高二英语写作句型与部分模板人教实验版【本讲教育信息】一.教学内容:写作句型与部分模板二.教学目标:掌握短文写作中使用率最高、覆盖面最广的基本句式[掌握写作部分模板]写作句型/模板帮你赚足分一、基本句式短文写作中使用率最高、覆盖面最广的基本句式,每组句式的功能相同或相似,考生可根据自己的情况选择其中的1-2个,做到能够熟练正确地仿写或套用。1.表示原因(1)Therearethreereasonsforthis.(2)Thereasonsforthisareasfollows.(3)Thereasonforthisisobvious.(4)Thereasonforthisisnotfartoseek.(5)Thereasonforthisisthat…(6)Wehavegoodreasontobelievethat…例如:Therearethreereasonsforthechangesthathavetakenplaceinourlife.Firstly,people’slivingstandardhasbeengreatlyimproved.Secondly,mostpeoplearewellpaid,andtheycanaffordwhattheyneedorlike.Lastbutnotleast,moreandmorepeopleprefertoenjoymodernlife.注:如考生写第一个句子没有把握,可将其改写成两个句子。如:Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourlife.Therearethreereasonsforthis.这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误2.表示好处(1)Ithasthefollowingadvantages.(2)Itdoesusalotofgood.(3)Itbenefitsusquitealot.(4)Itisbeneficialtous.(5)Itisofgreatbenefittous.例如:Booksarelikefriends.Theycanhelpusknowtheworldbetter,andtheycanopenourmindsandwidenourhorizons.Therefore,readingextensivelyisofgreatbenefittous.3.表示坏处(1)Ithasmoredisadvantagesthanadvantages.(2)Itdoesusmuchharm.(3)Itisharmfultous.例如:用心爱心专心115号编辑However,everythingdividesintotwo.Televisioncanalsobeharmfultous.Itcandoharmtoourhealthandmakeuslazyifwespendtoomuchtimewatchingtelevision.4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能(1)Itisimportant(necessary,difficult,convenient,possible)forsb.todosth.(2)Wethinkitnecessarytodosth.(3)Itplaysanimportantroleinourlife.例如:Computersarenowbeingusedeverywhere,whetherinthegovernment,inschoolsorinbusiness.Soon,computerswillbefoundineveryhome,too.WehavegoodreasontosaythatcomputersareplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourlifeandwehavesteppedintotheComputerAge.5.表示措施(1)Weshouldtakesomeeffectivemeasures.(2)Weshouldtryourbesttoovercome(conquer)thedifficulties.(3)Weshoulddoourutmostindoingsth.(4)Weshouldsolvetheproblemsthatweareconfronted(faced)with.例如:Thehousingproblemthatweareconfrontedwithisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.Therefore,wemusttakesomeeffectivemeasurestosolveit.6.表示变化(1)Somechangeshavetakenplaceinthepastfiveyears.(2)Agreatchangewillcertainlybeproducedintheworld’scommunications.(3)Thecomputerhasbroughtaboutmanychangesineducation.例如:Somechangeshavetakenplaceinpeople’sdietinthepastfiveyears.Themajorreasonsforthesechangesarenotfartoseek.Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleareswitchingfromgraintomeatforprotein,andfromfruitandvegetabletomilkforvitamins.7.表示事实、现状(1)Wecannotignorethefactthat…(2)Noonecandenythefactthat…(3)Thereisnodenyingthefactthat…(4)Thisisaphenomenonthatmanypeopleareinterestedin.(5)However,that’snotthecase.例如:Wecannotignorethefactthatindustrializationbringswithittheproblemsofpollution.Tosolvetheseproblems,wecanstartbyeducatingthepublicaboutthehazardsofpollution.Thegovernmentonitspartshouldalsodesignstricterlawstopromoteacleanerenvironment.8.表示比较(1)ComparedwithA,B…(2)IprefertoreadratherthanwatchTV.(3)Thereisastrikingcontrastbetweenthem.例如:Comparedwithcars,bicycleshaveseveraladvantagesbesidesbeingaffordable.Firstly,theydonotconsumenaturalresourcesofpetroleum.Secondly,theyd...