Unit5TheBritishIslesTheFourthPeriodTeachingAims:⒈EnabletheSstolearnhowtodescribeaplaceinitslandscape,culture,relics,thepeople,theirlife,economyandetc.⒉MorepracticeatNounClauses.TeachingImportantPoints:⒈Learntodescribethecountryside,thecities,thepeopleandtheirlifebyreadingthepassage.TeachingDifficultPoints:⒉Improvethestudents’integratingskills—readingskillsandwritingskills:TeachingProcedures:Step1ReadingGetthestudentstoreadthepassagequicklyandasksomequestionsaboutit.⒈WhatcanbeseenacrossthefieldsofSalisbury?Sheepcanbeseeneverywhere.⒉What’sthecathedralfamousfor?Thecathedralisfamousfortheheightofitstower.It’s404feethigh.DanielDefoethinksthetoweristhehighestandthemosthandsomeinEngland.⒊HowmanyimportantkindsofproduceandtradearethereinthecityofSalisbury?Whatarethey?There’retwoimportantkindsofproduceandtradeinSalisbury.They’remakingclothandsheetscalledSalisburywhites.⒋Howaboutthehillsandfieldsthere?Thehillandfieldsaremostbeautifulwithmanysmallandclearriversandrichfieldsbearingfruitandgrain.⒌SaysomethingaboutthehillsofSalisbury(Thelastparagraph)Step2RetellingGetthestudentstoreadthetextonceagainandhavethemretellthetext.Step3Languagepoints:⒈…thegreatnumberofthemisverywonderful.Thenumberof+复数名词(谓语动词用单数)anumberof+复数名词(谓语动词用复数)E.g.Anumberofstudentswerestudyinginthereading-room.⒉AllaroundthecityofSalisbury,asfarastwenty-twomilestothewest,andsixmilessouth,downtothecoast,farmersraisesheep.(此句中farmersraisesheep是句子的主干,前面均是表示方位,距离的短语做状语.其中south前面省略用心爱心专心115号编辑tothe.由于coast是地势较低处,所以用downtothecoast.⒊TherecouldbeasmanyassixhundredthousandsheepfedwithinsixmilesofSalisbury,measuringeverywayroundandthetowninthecentre.⑴句中fedwithinsixmilesofSalisbury是一个过去分词短语修饰sheep，measuring…是一个V-ing短语，修饰sixmilesofSalisbury。⒋Thecathedralisfamousfortheheightofitstower,whichiswithoutdoubtthehighestandthemosthandsomeinEngland,beingfromtheground410feet.⑴withoutdoubt=certainly无疑地；确定地e.g.Withoutdoubt,ourteamwillwinthegame.⑵beingfromtheground404feet在此句中做状语，用语说明tower的高度。⒌Neitherofthemisverybig,buttheybecomealargerriverwhenjoinedtogether,andyetlargerwhenjoinedbyathirdriver.⑴athirdriver又一条河流，不定冠词a用在序数词之前，表示“再一，又一”。Eg.Youcanhaveasecondtryifyoufailthefirsttime.⑵Neitherofthebooksisinteresting.(这２本书都没意思。)表示“两者都”，用bothof＋复数名词，表复数概念。E.g.Bothofyouhavetogothere.⒍…,whichemploythepoorofagreatpartofthecountryround—namely,makingclothandsheets,namely副词，即，就是，用以补充或具体说明前面已提到的事物e.g.Twoboysarelateforschooltoday—namely,TomandJim.⒎…withmanysmallandclearrivers,andrichfieldsbearingfruitandgrain.⑴bearingfruitandgrain做宾语补足语，bear“结果实”，产生，长出e.g.Thetreeisbearingalotofapplesthisyear.⑵with+宾语＋v－ing，在此做状语。E.g.Withyoustandinghere,wecan’twork.⒏…,villageandhouses,andamongthem(指代houses)many（后省略了are）ofgoodsize.Ofgoodsize=havegoodsizeE.g.Thecellphoneisofgreathighquality.=Thecellphonehashighquality.用心爱心专心115号编辑
