广西食糖出口贸易影响因素分析摘要甘蔗，是当今世界上重要的糖的生产原料，也是一种具有高科技含量的经济作物。甘蔗在广西己有两千多年的种植历史。20世纪50年代以后，广西的甘蔗糖业随着国家大规模的工业化建设而加快了现代化进程。蔗糖业是广西经济建设的支柱产业，在广西农业和农村经济发展、农民增收、财政税收、脱贫致富乃至广西全区经济中有着举足轻重的作用。在政府的作用下，大批机制糖厂的建立，甘蔗科研的进步和种植技术的提高，带动了甘蔗种植面积的迅猛扩大，使越来越多蔗区内的各族群众参加到甘蔗糖业生产中来，促进民族经济融合的绩效比较显著。80年代以后，随着改革开放的进一步发展和社会主义市场经济体制的逐步建立，广西的甘蔗糖业经历过曲折和困难，付出了代价。但通过结构调整、转换经营机制和国有资产重组，甘蔗糖业重新焕发生机，民族经济融合也进入到一个新的阶段，因此针对广西蔗糖业出口贸易问题进行研究具有重要意义。本文首先分析了广西食糖出口贸易的现状及特点，并对其出口贸易影响因素进行了探讨，在此基础上，提出了提高广西食糖出口贸易的发展对策。关键词：广西食糖；出口贸易；影响因素AnalysisofInfluencingFactorsonGuangxiSugarExportTradeAbstractSugarcane,animportantrawmaterialforsugarproductionintheworldtoday,isalsoacashcropwithhigh-techcontent.Sugarcanehasmorethan2,000yearsofplantinghistoryinGuangxi.Afterthe1950s,thesugarcanesugarindustryinGuangxiacceleratedtheprocessofmodernizationalongwiththelarge-scalenationalindustrialization.SucroseindustryisthepillarindustryofGuangxi'seconomicconstruction.ItplaysadecisiveroleinGuangxi'sagriculturalandruraleconomicdevelopment,farmers'income,fiscalrevenue,povertyalleviationandevenGuangxi'seconomy.Underthegovernment'srole,theestablishmentofalargenumberofinstitutionalsugarmills,advancesinscientificresearchofsugarcaneandimprovementofplantingtechniqueshaveledtotherapidexpansionofplantingareaofsugarcane,makingmoreandmoresugarcanepopulationsofallnationalitiesparticipateinthesugarcaneproductionInthecomingyears,theperformanceofnationaleconomyintegrationisquitesignificant.Sincethe1980s,withthefurtherdevelopmentofthereformandopeningupandthegradualestablishmentofasocialistmarketeconomicsystem,thesugarcaneindustryinGuangxihasexperiencedtwistsandturnsandhaspaidtheprice.However,throughstructuraladjustment,transformationofmanagementmechanismandreorganizationofstate-ownedassets,thesugarcaneindustryisrevitalizedagainandnationaleconomyintegrationhasenteredanewstage.Therefore,itisofgreatsignificancetostudytheexporttradeofsugarcaneindustryinGuangxi.ThisarticlefirstanalyzesthecurrentsituationandcharacteristicsofsugarexporttradeinGuangxi,anddiscussestheinfluencingfactorsofitsexporttrade.Onthisbasis,itputsforwardsomecountermeasurestoimprovetheexporttradeofsugarinGuangxi.Keywords:Guangxisugar;exporttrade;influencingfactors目录一、绪论.....................................................................................................................................1（一）研究背景.........................................................................................................................1（二）研究意义.........................................................................................................................11.理论意义.................................................................................................................................12.现实意义..................................................................................................................................
