Unit3TravelJournalPeriodOneWarmingup&Reading1.Whichkindoftransportdoyouprefertouse?（P17）transporta)n.运输、运输工具（不可数名词）在美国英语中常用transportationThegoodsweredamagedduringtransport.这些货物在运输途中被毁坏了。Iliketotravelbypublictransport.我喜欢乘坐公共交通工具。常见搭配：means/formoftransport交通方式Hisbikeishisonlymeansoftransport.自行车是他唯一的交通工具。b)vt.运输;运送Mostofourgoodsaretransportedbysea.我们大部分货物都是海运的。常用搭配：transportsth.from…to…=shipsth.from…to…eg：Wheatistransportedfromthefarmstothemeal.把小麦从农场运到面粉厂。辨析：transport/traffictransport做“交通”讲时，指交通工具。traffic作“交通”讲时，指路上的行人、车马，着重指数量的多少。故“交通拥挤”、“交通中断”中的“交通”都用traffic.练一练：用transport/traffic填空①Myhusbandisusingmycar,soIhavenomeansoftransport.②Trafficisinterruptedinmanyplaces.prefervt.更喜欢，宁愿，选择某事物（而不选择他事物），即likebetter。所以不能再与better、more等比较级词语连用。过去式和过去分词preferred，现在分词preferring常用结构：preferAtoB与……相比更喜欢（这种结构中to为介词，其后接名词形式）preferdoingtodoing与做……相比更喜欢做……prefertodo（特定场合下）更喜欢做（后接todo）preferdoing（一般情况下）更喜欢做（后接doing）prefertodoratherthando喜欢/宁愿做……而不喜欢/不愿做……prefersb.todosth.宁愿/更喜欢某人做某事=wouldrathersb.didsth.preferthat-clause喜欢/宁愿(在that从句中，要用虚拟语气：(should)+动词原形）eg：①Childrenlivinginthesouthpreferswimmingtoskating.②Shepreferstravelingbytrain.③I’dpreferyoutowashtheclothes.④Hepreferredtodoworkforothersratherthan(to)gotoschool.⑤Ipreferthatwe(should)putoffourmeetingtillnextweek.练一练：完成下列句子。①与咖啡比我更喜欢茶。Ipreferteatocoffee.②即使在假日，Tom宁愿读书也不愿闲着。EvenonholidaysTompreferredreadingtodoingnothing.③我更愿意你们下周抽点时间来看看我们的展览。Ipreferyoutosparesometimetocometoourexhibition.④她宁愿别人来做这件事。Shepreferredthatsomebodyelseshoulddoit.2.Thinkabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofeachformoftransport.（17）advantagen.“有利条件；有利因素；优势；优点；好处”disadvantagen.不利条件；不便之处advantagesanddisadvantage厉害得失takeadvantageofsb./sth.欺骗或捉弄某人/趁机利用某物putsb.atadisadvantage“使某人处于不利地位”练一练：用以上短语完成句子①WhenyouvisitFrance,itisadisadvantageifyoucannotspeakFrench.当你访问法国时，如果你不会讲法语，那可是个不利条件。②Iwasatadisadvantagecomparedtotheyoungermembersoftheteam.和队里的年轻队员相比，我处于不利地位。③HispoorEnglishputhimatadisadvantageinthedebate.他的英语不好，使他在辩论中处于不利地位。④Ishouldliketotakeadvantageofthischancetoexpressmythanksforyourhelp.我想借这个机会，对你们的帮助表示感谢。3.Imaginethatyouplantospendaholiday.（17）imaginevt.想象；设想常用结构：imaginesth.imaginedoing/动名词的复合结构imaginesb.tobe（tobe做宾语补足语）imagine(that)+从句想象……；料想，认为（否定转移）eg：①Ican’timagineyouracceptingthatsuggestion.我不能想象你接受那个建议。②Imagineyourselftobeinhisplace,whatwouldyoudo?设想你处于他的位置，你该怎么办？③Idon’timaginethattheywillrefuse.(认为他们不会拒绝).练一练：Heimagined_____intotheofficeand________everyonewhatshethoughtofthem.A.walking;totellB.walking;tellingC.towalking;tellingD.towalk;totell4.Eversincemiddleschool,mysisterWangMeiandIhavedreamedabouttakingagreatbiketrip.（P15）eversince或since可做连词或介词，意为“自……以后...
