摘要危险品运输是其生命周期中的一个重要环节，近年来其运量不断增加，运输事故时有发生。危险品由于其特殊的危险特性，一旦发生事故，可能会造成巨大的损失，公众对此非常敏感。研究危险品运输网络优化设计方法，设计出安全、快捷的危险品运输路径，不仅能给政府决策部门及危险品运输企业提供直接参考，同时也是预防危险品运输事故的有效途径。关键词：危险；运输；优化AbstractThetransportationofdangerousgoodsisanimportantpartofitslifecycle.Inrecentyears,thevolumeofdangerousgoodshasbeenincreasing.Becauseofitsspecialriskcharacteristics,thedangerousgoodsmaycausehugelossesintheeventofanaccident.Studyondangerousgoodstransportationnetworkoptimizationdesignmethod,designofhazardousmaterialtransportationsafetyandfast,cannotonlyprovideadirectreferencetothegovernmentdecision-makingdepartmentsanddangerousgoodstransportenterprise,isalsotheeffectivewaytopreventaccidentsinthetransportationofdangerousgoods.Keywords:danger;transportation;optimization摘要..................................................................................................................................................1Abstract.............................................................................................................................................11绪论...............................................................................................................................................21.1研究背景、目的和意义.....................................................................................................21.1.1研究背景.................................................................................................................31.1.2研究目的和意义......................................................................................................32理论综述.......................................................................................................................................52.1危险品道路运输风险的定义.............................................................................................52.3危险品道路运输事故特点分析.........................................................................................62.4危险品道路运输路径优化.................................................................................................72.4.1优化的特点..............................................................................................................72.4.2危险品路径优化方法..............................................................................................73蓝海宏业公司危险品运输的现状分析........................................................................................93.3.1企业信息化程度较低..............................................................................................93.3.2从业人员参差不齐................................................................................................103.3.3超载超限情况较多................................................................................................104蓝海宏业公司危险品运输的改进策略研究..............................................................................114.1企业方面策略...................................................................................................................114.1.1提高企业相关人员素质.....................................................................................
