毕业论文船舶海上应急的综合安全评估研究学生姓名：彭福龙指导教师：许志远专业名称：航海技术所在学院：航海与船舶工程学院2012年5月目录摘要..............................................................................................................................IAbstract..........................................................................................................................................II第一章前言..............................................................................................................1第二章海上安全应急概述...........................................................22.1安全与应急的概念...........................................................................22.2应急与安全的关系...........................................................................2第三章综合安全评估（FSA）模式介绍...................33.1船舶综合安全评估所谓基本内容.......................33.2应用领域...........................................................................................................43.3危险识别.......................................................................................................43.4FSA风险评估...................................................................................................53.5风险降低的措施、风险控制方案...........................53.6费用受益评估...........................................................................................63.7提供决策建议.......................................................................................6第四章FSA在船舶应急安全中的应用...........................74.1FSA在船舶应急安全中应用的现状...........................74.2FSA在船舶应急安全中的适用范围...........................8第五章结论..............................................................................................................9致谢..........................................................................................................................................10参考文献..........................................................................................................................11中文文摘..........................................................................................................................12英文文摘（ABSTRACT）.......................................................................................15摘要航运业作为最国际化的行业之一,承担着超过90%的全球贸易货物运输。同时,航运业也是世界上风险最高的行业之一。最近12年,全球海难事故的总数在波动中有所下降,但后果严重、损失巨大的海难事故在所有事故中所占的比重却居高不下。因此,航运安全始终是人们关注的焦点。本文在研究综合评估方法的基础上，研究船舶海上各种风险的应急方法，并且应用FSA方法对船舶安全进行分析，评估。关键词：综合安全评估，应急，事故，船舶安全AbstractAsoneofthemostinternationalindustries,shippingindustryservesmorethan90percentofglobaltradebycarryinglargequantitiesofcargo.Alsoitisoneoftheindustrieswithhighestrisk.Inrecent10years,thetotalamountofmarineaccidentdecreased.However,thereisstillahighratioofseriousaccidentswhichcausehugelosses.Therefore,safetyofshippinghasalwaysbeenthefocusofpeople’sattention.BasedonthestudyoftheFSAapproach,thepaperdescribesitscurrentstatusanddevelopmentandputsforwardssomeideasandsuggestionsforthefurtherproperapplicationofFSAinthefieldofsafetynavigationoftheship.KeyWords：Formalsafetyassessment（...
