聚氨酯微交联弹性乳液的制备与研究纪晨旭,姚金水*,孙希军,王大伟(山东轻工业学院材料科学与工程学院,济南250353)摘要:通过丙烯酸-β-羟乙酯与端异氰酸酯基聚氨酯预聚物的反应,制备了可参与聚合的聚氨酯大单体,并作为交联剂,采用乳液聚合的方法,对丙烯酸酯乳液进行改性,制备弹性乳液
考察了聚氨酯、乳化剂的用量以及温度对乳液的影响
对乳液涂膜进行了FTIR和DSC的表征
研究证明,改性乳液具有较好的成膜性,其涂膜具有较好的弹性和机械性能
关键词:聚氨酯,交联剂,弹性乳液,微交联ThePreparationandResearchofPolyurethaneMicro-cross-linkingelasticEmulsionJIChen-xuYAOJin-shui*SUNXi-junWANGDa-wei(SchoolofMaterialsScienceandEngineering,ShandongInstituteofLightIndustry,Jinan,250353,China)Abstract:Thepolyurethanecross-linkingagentwaspreparedbyHEAandpolyurethaneprepolymer
Theelasticemulsionwaspreparedbyemulsionpolymerizationthroughthemodificationofacrylateemulsion
Theinfluenceofthetemperatureandthecontentofpolyurethaneandemulsifierswerediscussed
ThefilmswerecharacterizedbyFTIRandDSCmeasurement
Thestudieshaveshownthat,thereisabetterfilming