第87页共8页编号：时间：2021年x月x日书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟页码：第87页共8页英语简单会话第一部分Section1GeneralIntroductiontoaPowerPlant电厂的基本词汇1.电厂powerplant10.总工Chiefengineer2.电站powerstation11.职工employee3.机组unit12.运行人员operator4.装机容量installedcapacity13.锅炉boiler5.电厂厂长directorofpowerplant14.汽轮机steamturbine6.工程师engineer15.发电机powergenerator7.灰场ashyard16.主厂房mainpowerbuilding8.主控制楼maincontrolbuilding17.冷却塔coolingtower9.变电站sub-station第二部分Section2BoilerEquipmentTerminology锅炉词汇1.锅炉boiler15.流化床燃烧锅炉fluidizedbedboiler1.点火装置flameignitor16.余热锅炉exhaustheatboiler2.油燃烧器oilburner17.受热面heatingsurface3.油雾化器oilatomizer18.受压部件pressurepart4.锅筒drum19.折焰角furnacearch5.锅壳shell20.人孔manhole6.对流烟道convectionpass21.旋风分离器cycloneseparator7.并联烟道parallelgaspasses22.下降管Downcomer8.省煤器economizer23.烟气再循环装置gasrecirculationequipment9.过热器superheater24.空气预热器airheater10.减温器desuperheater、attemperator25.喷水减温器spraytypeattemperator11.安全阀safetyvalve26.给水feedwater12.点火程序控制装置ignitioncontrolprogram27.一次风（一次空气）primaryair13.吹管steam-lineblowing28.点火ignition第88页共8页第87页共8页编号：时间：2021年x月x日书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟页码：第88页共8页第三部分操作命令Section3Operations/Commands1.检查check16.停止stop/shutdown2.确认confirm/verify17.跳闸trip3.打开open18.按（键）press…button/key4.关闭close19.选择select5.提高increase/raise20.监视、监督monitor6.减少decrease/lower21.正常normal(adj)7.调整adjust22.异常abnormal(adj)8.切换switch23.故障fault9.上水、给水feedwater24.停机shutdown10.投入activate/startup/put…intooperation25.手动manually(adv)11.启动startup26.自动automatic,12.退出exit/take…outofoperation27.防止prevent13.操作operate28.记录record(n),makearecord(v)14.运行operating(n),running(n)29.注意payattentionto15.负荷load(n)30.保持、维持maintain/keep第四部分Section4输煤系统CoalConveyingSystem1.联轴器Coupling11.台车Bogies/wheelunits2.制动器Brake12.滑轮Pulleys3.减速器Gearbox13.斗轮机=堆取料机=斗轮堆取料机Stackerreclaimer/bucketwheelstackerreclaimer4.液力传动Hydraulicdrive14.斗轮Bucketwheel5.悬臂皮带机Boomconveyorbelt15.配重Counterweight6.输料系统Conveyingsystem16.驾驶室Operatorcabin/cab7.抓斗Grabber(n)/grab(n+v)17.胶带粘接Beltbonding8.托轮与支架Idlersandsupports18.破碎板Crusherplate9.传动滚筒（头）Drivepulley/drum19.除铁器Magneticseparator10.推煤机Bulldozer20.煤仓Coalbunker第89页共8页第88页共8页编号：时间：2021年x月x日书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟页码：第89页共8页第五部分除渣除灰系统Section5AshandSlagHandlingSystem1.飞灰系统Flyashsystem8.静电除尘器ESP2.锅炉除渣系统Boilerslaghandlingsystem9.吹灰系统Ashblowingsystem3.切换阀Switchovervalve10.碎渣机(Slag)crusher4.空压机=压缩机Aircompressor11.可莱德贝尔格曼(公司名称)ClydeBergman5.罗茨风机Rootsblower12.灰库(Ash)silo6.卸料器Unloader13.尾部竖井Verticalduct7.放渣Slagdischarge14.双轴搅拌机Dualshaftblender第六部分煤炭Section6Coal1.煤；煤炭Coal8.发热量heatingvalue2.劣质燃料Lowrankfuel9.粘度viscosity3.泥煤，泥炭peat10.结焦coking4.褐煤，贫煤;lignite11.氧化Oxidation5.煤质(Coal)quality12.焦耳Joule(s)j6.耗煤量consumption13.美国材料实验协会ASTMAmericanSocietyofTestingMaterials7.含硫量Sulfurcontent第七部分电气专业Section7Electrical1.发电机Generator9.短路Shortcircuit2.电力变压器powerTransformer10.绕组Winding3.电动机motor1...
