摘要就最近几年来说,随着老龄化逐渐增大、大气层污染、吸烟等多种问题直接影响着慢性阻塞性肺疾病(简称:COPD),而这种COPD也形成了一种逐渐上升的走势。根据有关调查,我国每年大约有3200万COPD的患者,其中100万人就是死于COPD这种病。所以提高对COPD患者的护理、帮助患者康复、延长病情发作这些都是刻不容缓的问题,必须要做好一些列等相应的准备。但是如果仅仅是靠着住院期间所得到到的护理和治疗是远远不够的,要做到能够长期的控制病情,自己注意饮食和一些经常性的锻炼,延缓病情,要了解COPD患者应该注意哪些,加强对COPD患者护理和健康教育,对病情能够起到不小的作用。【关键词】慢性阻塞性肺疾病护理健康教育AbstractAsinrecentyears,withtheagingofthegraduallyincreasing,atmospherepollution,smokingandotherissuesdirectlyaffectchronicobstructivepulmonarydisease(abbreviation:COPD),andtheCOPDalsoformsagraduallyrisingtrend.Accordingtothesurvey,Chinaeveryyearabout32000000ofCOPDpatients,inwhich1000000peoplediedofthediseaseinCOPD.SotoimprovetheCOPDpatientcare,helpingpatientstorehabilitation,prolongedseizuresarebrooknodelayproblems,mustdosomecolumnscorrespondingtoprepare.Butifjustrelyonhospitalizationistocareandtreatmentisfarfromenough,toachievelong-termcontrolofthedisease,theirdietandregularexercise,postpone,tounderstandCOPDpatientsshouldpayattentiontowhatstrengthenpairofCOPDpatients,nursingandhealtheducation,thediseasecanplaysmallrole.目录摘要....................................................................................................1Abstract....................................................................................................2目录....................................................................................................31.Copd康复的健康教育研究现状...........................................................41.1Copd康复基础知识教育...................................................................41.2饮食健康教育...................................................................................41.3药物健康教育...................................................................................51.4运动指导...........................................................................................51.5呼吸肌训练指导...............................................................................51.6促进有效排痰...................................................................................61.7氧疗指导...........................................................................................61.8自我管理指导...................................................................................71.9出院健康指导...................................................................................72健康教育................................................................................................82.1健康教育的意义...........................................................................82.2健康教育的方式...............................................................................83.存在的问题............................................................................................84,展望......................................................................................................9参考文献..................................................................................................101.Copd康复的健康教育研究现状慢性阻塞性肺疾病(ChronicObstructivePulmonaryDisease,COPD)是一具有气流受限...