课时作业(八)Wordpower&GrammarandusageⅠ.单词拼写1.Smokingcanhaveabad______(影响)onyourstudy.2.Sheisatall,slimgirlandanatural________(田径运动员).3.Thesouthofthecountrywasworst________(影响)bythedrought.4.Theywereproudoftheirchildren's________(成绩).5.Mybackisso________(疼痛)thatIcannotstanduprightanymore.6.Nowadays,almostallpopularmusic________(含有)elementsofAfricanmusic.7.Thefootballteamperformswellunder________(压力).8.I________(喜欢)toliveinthecountryside.9.Wedon'tdo________(体操)atschool.10.Hereceivedalotof________(帖子)congratulatinghispromotion.Ⅱ.单项填空1.(2013·黑河高一质检)Theplayergot________again,whichcouldendhiscareer.A.injuringB.injuredC.woundingD.wounded2.Whatagreateffectyouhave________yourson!A.withB.toC.ofD.on3.Chinasentuptwomannedspaceshipsandtheywerealsogreatscientific________intheworld.A.achievementsB.discoveriesC.surprisesD.objects4.Somechildrenlovecandiessomuchthattheirteethturnblackandeven________.A.fallinB.falloffC.falloutD.fallover5.________you'vegotachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.A.AfterB.AlthoughC.AssoonasD.Nowthat6.Theaimofourtrainingistoteachthestudentstohavetheabilityoftacklingproblems________.A.oftheirownB.ontheirownC.totheirownD.intheirown7.—Whichofthetwocomputergamesdidyouprefer?—ActuallyIdidn'tlike________.A.bothofthemB.eitherofthemC.noneofthemD.neitherofthem8.________allofthemarestrongcandidates,onlyonewillbechosenforthepost.A.SinceB.WhileC.IfD.As9.Today'sweatherisn'tascoldasitwasyesterday,________.A.isitB.wasitC.isn'titD.wasn'tit10.Lily,tellhimyouremailaddress,________?A.willyouB.don'tyouC.areyouD.didn'tyou11.Briantoldyouthattherewasn'tanyoneintheroomatthattime,________?A.wasthereB.wasn'tthereC.didn'theD.didhe12.________hasbeenannounced,weshallhaveourfinalexamsnextmonth.A.ThatB.AsC.ItD.What13.Helenwasmuchkindertoheryoungestsonthantotheothers,________,ofcourse,madetheothersenvyhim.A.whoB.thatC.whatD.which14.________isreportedinthenewspapers,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What15.(2013·咸宁高一检测)Jimpassedthedrivingtest,________surprisedeverybodyintheoffice.A.whichB.thatC.thisD.itⅢ.完形填空Eatinglessmaybringlongerlife?AstudybytheNationalInstitutesofHealth__1__thatreducingcaloriesby30percent__2__toslowtherateofaginginmonkeys,providing__3__evidence(证据)thathumansmightlivelongerbyeatingless.Thestudyhasshownthata__4__dietthatincludesasharpreductionincaloriescausedtheanimalsto__5__alowerbodytemperature,aslowermetabolism(新陈代谢)and__6__changesinthebiochemicalmarkersforaging.Dr.GeorgeRoth,a__7__attheresearchcenteroftheNationalInstituteonAgingsaid,“Thisshowsthatwhathasbeendemonstrated(证明,说明)inmice__8__canapplyinmonkeys.”“Wehave__9__for70yearsthat__10__youfeedlaboratorymicelessfood,theyageslower,they__11__longerandtheygetdiseasesless__12__,”hesaid,“Wefindthatmonkeysrespondinthesame__13__andthatthesamebiologicalchangesmay__14__here.”Dr.Rothsaid__15__biochemicalmeasurementsalsoshowedthateatinglesswas__16__forthemonkeys.Thestudyiscontinuingand__17__200monkeys.Dr.Rothsaidthatthedietsofthemonkeysincludedallofthe__18__vitaminsandothernutriments__19__thathalfofthemonkeysreceivedabout30percentfewercaloriesthana__20__group.1.A.remarksB.believesC.causesD.shows2.A.aimsB.appearsC.demandsD.a...