扬子油库扩建工程工艺设计王立光摘要:本设计为扬子油库扩建工程工艺设计,整个设计包括文字说明部分和计算部分。文字说明部分分别介绍了设计原始数据资料,油库的类型和任务、油库的分级和分区、国外油库技术简况、平面布置说明、工艺流程说明、制定工艺流程的原则,并且介绍了油库的防毒、防火防爆、油库的消防技术、防雷和防静电的基本防范措施。计算说明部分主要是通过已知的原始数据进行计算,确定油库的库容和类型、铁路收发油鹤管数、栈桥长度、灌油栓数、泊位数、泵的吸入和排出管径、泵的选取和校核以及加热器面积和一些消防辅助计算,其中加热器的面积通过编译程序得出结果,最后附上整个油库的工艺流程图。关键词:油库工艺设计消防技术ITechnologicalDesignofYangziOilDepot’sExpansionProjectWangLiguangAbstract:ThisdesignistechnologicaldesignofYangzioildepot’sexpansionproject,thedesignincludeswritingexplanationpartandcomputationpart.Thecharacterpartseparatelyintroducesinitialdataofthedesign,type,assignment,classificationandspacesharingabouttheoildepot,technologystatusoftheoverseasoildepot,andexplanationofthelayoutdrawingarrangement,technologicalflowsheetandtheprincipleoftheprocessflow.Thedesignintroducesthebasicpreventionmethodwhichisaboutgasdefense,fireproofing,explosionprevention,firetechnology,lightningprotectionandstatic-freefortheoildepot.Thecomputationpartmainlyiscarryingonthecomputationthroughthegivendatatodeterminethetypeoftheoildepot,thecranetubenumber,thetrestlelength,lubricatingplugnumber,theberthnumber,thediameterofthesuctiontubeanddischargeleader,pumpsselectionandthecheckingaswellastheheaterandsomeassistancecomputations,beyondthesetheheaterareaobtainstheresultthroughtheprogramcompiling,finallythedesignisenclosedthewholetechnologicalflowsheet.Keywords:oildepottechnologydesignfiretechnologyII目录引言.............................................................................................................................................1第1章文字说明部分...............................................................................................................21.1设计原始数据资料.......................................................................................................21.1.1油库设计的基础数据..........................................................................................21.1.2油库库址及周围环境..........................................................................................21.1.3南京地区历年统计的自然条件..........................................................................21.2油库概述.......................................................................................................................31.2.1油库的类型和任务..............................................................................................41.2.2油库的分级和分区..............................................................................................41.2.3国外油库技术简况..............................................................................................51.3平面布置说明...............................................................................................................61.4工艺流程说明...............................................................................................................61.4.1工艺流程的原则..................................................................................................61.4.2本油库作业内容....................................