序号英文缩写中文名称英文全称1SPC统计制程管制StatisticalProcessControl2USL规格上限UpperSpecificationLimit3LSL规格下限LowerSpecificationLimit4UCL管制上限Uppercontrollimit5LCL管制下限Lowercontrollimit6PCL前置管制中心限Per-controlCentralLimit7UPCL前置管制上限UpperPer-controlLimit8LPCL前置管制下限LowerPer-controlLimit9Ca10Cp潜在过程能力指数Capability11Pp12Ppk13CIP持续改进过程模式ContinuousImprovementProcessModel14ANOVA变异数分析AnalysisofVariance15BSC平衡计分卡BalancedScoredoard16信赖区间Confidenceinterval17管制图Controlchart18CTQ品质关键Criticaltoquality19DPMO每百万个机会的缺点数Defectspermillionopportunities20DPM每百万单位的缺点数Defectspermillion21DPU单位缺点数Defectsperunit122DFSS六个希格玛设计Designforsixsigma23DOE实验设计Designofexperiment24制造设计Designofmanufactring25FMEA故障型态与效应分析Failuremodeandeffectanalysis26故障率Failurerate27GageR&R量规重复能力与重制能力Gagerepeatability&reproducibility28直方图Histogram29假设检定Hypothesistesting30KM知识管理KnowledgeManagement31MRP物料需求规划Materialrequireplanning32常态分配Normaldistribution33QFD品质机能展开Qualityfunctiondeployment346σ六个希格玛SixSigma35σ,s标准差Standarddeviation36σ2,S2变异数Variance37ABC作业制成本制度Activity-BasedCosting38BTF计划生产BuildToForecast39BTO订单生产BuildToOrder40CPM要径法CriticalPathMethod41CPM每一百万个使用者会有几次抱怨ComplaintperMillion42CRM客户关系管理CustomerRelationshipManagement43CRP产能需求规划CapacityRequirementsPlanning44CS顾客满意度CustomerSatisfaction45CTO客制化生产ConfigurationToOrder46DVT设计验证DesignVerificationTesting47DSS决策支持系统DecisionSupportSystem48EC设计变更／工程变更EngineerChange49EC电子商务ElectronicCommerce50EMC电磁相容ElectricMagneticCapability51EOQ基本经济订购量EconomicOrderQuantity52ERP企业资源规划EnterpriseResourcePlanning53FMS弹性制造系统FlexibleManufactureSystem54FQC成品质量管理FinishorFinalQualityControl55IPQC制程质量管理In-ProcessQualityControl56IQC进料质量管理IncomingQualityControl57ISO国际标准组织InternationalOrganizationforStandardization58ISAR首批样品认可InitialSampleApprovalRequest59JIT实时管理JustInTime60MES制造执行系统ManufacturingExecutionSystem61MO制令ManufactureOrder62MPS主生产排程MasterProductionSchedule63MRO请修(购)单MaintenanceRepairOperation64MRP物料需求规划MaterialRequirementPlanning65MRPII制造资源计划ManufacturingResourcePlanning66NFCF更改预估量的通知NoticeforChangingForecast67OEM委托代工OriginalEquipmentManufacture68ODM委托设计与制造OriginalDesign&Manufacture69OPT最佳生产技术OptimizedProductionTechnology70OQC出货质量管理Out-goingQualityControl71PDCAPDCA管理循环Plan-Do-Check-Action72PO订单PurchaseOrder73QA品质保证QualityAssurance74QC质量管理QualityControl75QCC品管圈QualityControlCircle76QE品质工程QualityEngineering77RMA退货验收ReturnedMaterialApproval78ROP再订购点Re-OrderPoint79SCM供应链管理SupplyChainManagement80SFC现场控制ShopFloorControl81SO订单SalesOrder82SOR特殊订单需求SpecialOrderRequest83TOC限制理论TheoryofConstraints84TPM全面生产管理TotalProductionManagement85TQC全面质量管理TotalQualityControl86TQM全面品质管理TotalQualityManagement87WIP在制品WorkInProcess零件材料类的专有名词CPU:centralprocessingunit(中央处理器)IC:Integratedcircuit(集成电路)MemoryIC:MemoryIntegratedcircuit（记忆集成电路）RAM:RandomAccessMemory（随机存取存储器）DRAM:DynamicRandomAccessMemory（动态随机存取存储器）SRAM:StaicRandomAccessMemory（静态随机存储器...
