有关女大学生就业心理困扰的表现、归因及对策的浅析中英文对照Thefemalecollegestudentsemploymentpsychologicaldistress,theperformanceanalysisofcausesandCountermeasuresinChineseandEnglish就业是每个人所面临的重大抉择，尤其对于大学生来说，是人生的重大转折。社会现实中依然存在女大学生就业难的现象，使得女大学生在择业心理压力、心理冲突方面较之男大学生更加突出。分析了女大学生就业过程中多种心理困扰及其产生原因，同时提出了一些措施以助于解决女大学生的就业心理困扰。Employmentisagreatdecisionthateveryonefaces,especiallyforcollegestudents,isamajorturningpointinlife.Femalecollegestudentsemploymentdifficultphenomenonstillexistsinthesociety,thefemalecollegestudentsinemploymentpsychologicalpressure,psychologicalconflictmoreprominentthanmalecollegestudents.Analysisofavarietyofpsychologicaldistressprocessinfemalecollegestudents'employmentanditscauses,andputforwardsomemeasurestohelpsolvetheemploymentpsychologicalproblemsoffemalecollegestudents.【关键词】大学生就业心理困扰女[keyword]collegestudentsemploymentpsychologicalproblemsoffemale随着高校的扩招，女大学生在其中所占比例逐年上升，据有关资料统计，2008年普通高校女毕业生占总人数的44%左右。现实社会中女大学生在就业过程中面临的困难远远大于男生，这就给她们带来了巨大的心理压力，也产生了一些心理障碍。准确把握女大学生就业心理困扰的主要表现及归因，重视女生的就业心理健康教育，成为社会和高校一项刻不容缓的工作。Withtheexpansionofuniversityenrollment,femalecollegestudentsinwhichtheproportionisrisingyearbyyear,accordingtotherelevantstatistics,femalecollegegraduatesin2008accountedforabout44%ofthetotalnumber.Femalecollegestudentsinsocialrealityfacinginthecourseofemploymentdifficultyisfargreaterthantheboys,whichhasbroughtthemgreatpsychologicalpressure,alsoproducedanumberofmentaldisorders.Accuratelygraspthemainmanifestationsoffemalecollegestudents'employmentpsychologicaldistressandattribution,theimportanceofhealtheducationofemploymentpsychologystudents,becomethesocietyanduniversitiesacrunchtimework.1心理困扰的主要表现The1mainmanifestationsofpsychologicaldistress1.1安稳与实惠心理1.1safeandaffordablepsychology女大学生在择业时往往从职业的稳定性出发，认为到机关事业单位工作就等于捧到了“铁饭碗”，不会有“企业倒闭职工下岗”的风险，这些思想导致了女大学生对机关事业单位的偏爱心理。实惠也成为女大学生的普遍价值取向，有部分女生在“大款”、“大腕”面前，放下清高，挽起“款爷”的手臂，把金钱实惠作为人生目标。Femalestudentsincareeroftenstartingfromtheoccupationstability,consideredbytheinstitutionsworkisholdingto"asecurejob",not"businessfailuresoflaid-offworkers"risk,theseideasledtoapreferenceforfemalecollegestudentsofinstitutions.Benefithasbecomeacommonvalueorientationoffemalecollegestudents,therearesomegirlsinthe"bigmoney","known"before,putdownthelofty,rollup"kuanye"arm,putthemoneytobenefitasagoalinlife.1.2自负与自卑心理1.2conceitandinferioritycomplex大学女生往往存在自负心理，就业时易挑三拣四，对自己的就业期望值很高。但同时又存在明显的自卑心理，由于性别原因，女大学生在接受用人单位选择中多受冷落，“宁招武大郎，不要穆桂英”这种“性别歧视”的现象严重损害了女大学生的自尊心，挫伤了她们的学习积极性，导致她们产生“女生学习再好，将来也难找到好单位”的自卑心理。Universitystudentsareconceitedpsychology,employmentiseasytopickandchoose,totheiremploymentexpectationswerehigh.Butthereareobviousinferioritycomplex,duetoreasonsofgender,femalestudentsinacceptthesnubemployerofchoice,"Ningyoudon'tm...
