萧山中小企业出口贸易风险研究VIP免费

AbstractWiththeeconomicgrowthandforeigntradedevelopmentinternationaltraderiskaccidentsininternationaltradehaveincreased.ThesehavebecomeabigproblemwhichobsessesmostforeigntradeenterprisesinChina.Furthermore,afterChinaenteredintoWTO，oureconomywillbeclosertotheinternationalmarket,ourenterpriseswillparticipateininternationaleconomyandcompetitioninalargerscale.Soimprovingthequalityininternationaltradeshouldbeputtofirstpriority.AndthekeyPointishowtoeffectivelypreventinternationaltraderisks.GuidedbyMarxisteconomictheoryandrelatedriskprinciplesandalsoborrowedfromsomewesterneconomictheories,theconceptofinternationaltraderisksissetforth.InternationaltraderisksrefertothepossibilitiesthatresultfromthelossduetoinconsistencybetweenactualearningsandexpectedearningsoractualcostandexpectedcosttotheentitiesbecauseofsomeunexpectedchangesWithincertainperiodoftimeininternationaltrade.Somefactorschangesuddenlyduringcertainperiodoftime,whichiscalledinternationaltraderiskaccidents.Riskaccidentsincludethefollowingthreetypes:governmentaccidents,economicaccidentsandfraudaccidents.Accordingly,internationaltraderiskscanbedividedintothefollowingthreetypes:governmentrisks,marketrisksandfraudrisks.Thisthesiscontainseightchaptersincludingintroductiontotheresearchbackground,objectsanditssignificance.Beginningwiththesummaryininternationaltraderiskstheories,italsostudiesindetailgovernmentrisks,foreignexchangerisks,pricerisks,contractcheatingrisks,transportationfraudrisks,settlementfraudrisksandantidumpingrisks.Themethodstopredictandevaluateinternationaltraderisksarementionedandmeasurestoavoidrisksaresetforth.Keywords:internationaltrade;risks;Predictionandevaluationavoidrisks目录1关于出口贸易风险的基本理论...............................................................................11.1出口贸易风险的含义...................................................................................11.2出口贸易风险的分类及成因.......................................................................11.2.1分类...................................................................................................11.2.2成因...................................................................................................32萧山中小企业出口贸易现状与特点.......................................................................52.1萧山中小企业出口贸易现状.......................................................................62.2萧山中小企业出口贸易活动的特点...........................................................63萧山中小企业出口贸易活动中遇到的风险...........................................................73.1合同风险.......................................................................................................83.2政治风险.......................................................................................................93.3信用风险.......................................................................................................93.4其他贸易风险.............................................................................................104萧山中小企业应对风险的措施和方法.................................................................104.1提高进出口贸易风险防范意识.................................................................114.2审慎研究合同的签订与执行，规避合同风险.........................................114....