我国高炉炉缸破损情况初步调查黄晓煜薛向欣(鞍山钢铁(集团)公司)(东北大学)摘要结合鞍钢2号和7号等高炉和2号高炉的调查结果,对国内部分高炉炉缸破损情况进行初步调查,对炉缸破损原因做了初步分析和讨论,认为造成我国高炉炉缸环形断裂的主要原因是由于碳砖自身物化性能差以及炉缸碳砖和高炉炉壳之间的热应力;环裂的出现加剧了炉缸的异常侵蚀
关键词高炉炉缸炉缸侵蚀热应力环形断裂PRELIMINARYINVESTIGATIONONBLASTFURNACEHEARTHDAMAGEINCHINAHUANGXiaoyuXUEXiangxin(AnshanIron&Steel(Group)Co
)(NortheasternUniversity)ABSTRACTApreliminaryinvestigationwasmadeonhearthdamageofanumberoffurnacesinChina,andtheanalysisanddiscussionarepresentedforreasonsofhearthdamageinthispaper
Themainreasonsofringcrackofthehearthare:1
Improperphysicalandchemicalpropertiesofbakedcarbonbricks
Thethermalstressexistingincarbonbricks,aluminabricksandthefurnaceshell
Theformationoftheringcrackaggravatestheabnormalerosionofthehearth
KEYWORDSblastfurnacehearth,heartherosion,thermalstress,ringcrack1前言目前我国高炉炉缸基本分三种情况:一是引进国外碳砖和