Units1~2Ⅰ.阅读理解AMusiccanmakeusfeelhappyorpeaceful,energizeustodance,ormoveustotears.Asanorchestraconductor,AmyAnderssonallowspeopletoexperiencethemanyfeelingsthatmusiccaninspire.Anderssonfellinlovewithmusicasachild.Shesanginschoolchoirsandmusicalsstartinginfirstgrade,beganstudyingpianoatageseven,andstartedcomposingatagenine.Althoughherschooldistricthadnoorchestra,shesays,“Iboughtmanyrecordingsoftheworld'sgreatorchestrasandconductorsandlistenedtothemforhoursonend.”Duringaconcert,theaudienceseesthebackofaconductorandthearmmovementssheorheusestoleadtheorchestra.Whataudiencesdonotseeisalltheworktheconductorhasdonebeforehandtopreparefortheperformance—firstalone,andtheninrehearsals(排练)withtheorchestra.Monthsbeforeaconcert,Anderssonstudiesapieceofmusicbyplayingitonthepiano.Shedecideshowshewantseachsectiontosound.Shoulditbefastorslow?Loudorsoft?Shelistenstorecordings,readsaboutthecomposer'slife,andreviewshistoricaleventsthatwouldhaveinfluencedthecomposer.Hergoalistorecreatethemusicasthecomposerintended.Eachinstrumentcontributesuniquesoundstoamusicalperformance.Althoughitisnotnecessaryforconductorstoknowhowtoplayalloftheinstruments,theymustbefamiliarwiththerangeandsoundofeachinstrumentintheorchestra.Tohelpyoungmusiciansunderstandhowtoplaythemusic,Anderssonmighttellthemtoimagineashipbeingtossed(颠簸)bywaves.Anderssonishappyknowingthatsheandthemusicianshavechangedlivesforthebetter,upliftedspirits,andbroughtjoyintoordinarydays.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。文章讲述了乐队指挥Andersson把音乐带入生活的故事。1.Asachild,Anderssonlearnedaboutorchestrasfrom________.A.studyingpianoB.schoolteachersC.somemusiciansD.listeningtorecordings答案D[细节理解题。由第二段末的Iboughtmanyrecordingsoftheworld'sgreatorchestrasandconductorsandlistenedtothemforhoursonend可知。]2.Anorchestraconductor________.A.usuallyenjoysbeingaloneB.spendsalittletimerehearsingC.needstodoalotofpreparatoryworkD.hasafewdaystoprepareforaconcert答案C[推理判断题。由第三段中的Whataudiencesdonotseeisallthework...withtheorchestra可推断,乐队指挥在正式表演前需要做很多的准备工作。]3.Anderssonreadsaboutcomposers'lives________.A.becausesheadmiresthemB.tobetterrecreatetheirmusicC.becausetheyareveryfamousD.tointroducethemtotheaudience答案B[推理判断题。由第四段中的readsaboutthecomposer'slife...Hergoalistorecreatethemusicasthecomposerintended可推断,Andersson之所以了解作曲家们的生活是为了更好地再现他们的音乐。]4.WhyisashiptossedbywavesmentionedinParagraph6?A.Todescribethebeautyoforchestralmusic.B.TotellanadventurestoryaboutAndersson.C.Tomakeyoungmusiciansmoreimaginative.D.ToshowhowAnderssonteachesyoungmusicians.答案D[细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的Tohelpyoungmusiciansunderstandhowtoplaythemusic,Anderssonmighttellthemto...可知。]BTheStyleInvitationalisahumor/wordplaycontest,throughwhichweseektobringavarietyofcleverhumoreveryweektothereadersofTheWashingtonPost.Whileourultimategoalistogetyoutowritegreatstuffforusforlessthanpeanuts,wedoaimtojudgethecontestasfairlyandcarefullyaswereasonablycan.Thisweekwe'renotfollowingeveryoneofthepoem'smanyrules—thereisonlyoneruleforthecontest.Thepoemmustbeaboutaspecificpersonandmustincludeatleastsomepartofhisname.WinnergetstheInkin'Memorial($12),theLincolnstatuebobbleheadthatistheofficialStyleInvitationaltrophy(奖品).Secondplacewinsasouvenirsnowcastle($8)fromBru...