第1页共10页编号:时间:2021年x月x日书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟页码:第1页共10页建筑卫生陶瓷生产SANITARYWAREPRODUCTION1.PRECRUSHINGOFRAWMATERIALS原料初碎Hardmaterials(硬质料)likefeldspar长石,quartz(石英),maybeprecrushed(初碎),inordertoreduce(减少)thegrinding(研磨)timeduringpreparation(制备).Thehardmaterialsarecharged(装)toanimpactcrusher(锤击破碎机),forreducing(缩小)thegrainsize(粒度).Avibratingsieve(振动筛)separatesoversized(过大的)grain,whichisreturned(返回)tothecrusher(破碎机).Thecrushed(破碎过的)materialsarestoredinsilos(料仓).Zirconsand(锆英砂)hastobeground(研磨)inaballmill(球磨机)toamaximum(最大)sizeof100micron(微米)andisthengroundinavibro-energy-mill(振动磨)tothefinalsizes.参考译文:1、原料初碎为了缩短原料制备过程的研磨时间,诸如长石,石英之类的硬质原料可先进行初碎。将这些硬质料放进锤击破碎机内缩小其粒度。较大的颗粒由振动筛分离出去,返回破碎机。破碎过的原料储存在料仓内。锆英砂应在球磨机内研磨,使最大粒度不超过100微米,然后再放入振动磨内研磨到所需要的粒度。2.BODYPREPARATION坯料制备Accordingto(按照)thecomposition(配方),therawmaterialsaretakenoutoftheboxesbyashovelloader(装载机),weighed(称重)onaplatformscale(台秤)anddumped(倾倒)intoaboxfeeder(加料箱).Theamountloadedintotheboxfeederisrecordedbytheshovelloaderdriver.第2页共10页第1页共10页编号:时间:2021年x月x日书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟页码:第2页共10页Assoonasabatch(批料)iscollectedintheboxfeeder,aballmill(球磨机)canbecharged(加料).Thematerialsleavingtheboxfeederpassaclay(粘土)slicer(切碎机)inordertocutchunks(大块)ofclaytosmallersizeforeasydissolving(细碎)oftheclayintheballmill.Bymeansof(通过)conveyorbelts(输送带)therawmaterialsaretransportedintotheballmills.Afteraddingtherightamountofwaterviaawatermeter,theyareformedtoafineslip(细浆).Grindingtimewillbeapprox10to16hours,dependingonthematerials.Thisslipisemptiedviaacoursescreen(粗目筛)intoapropellerblungertank(螺旋桨搅拌池).Fromtheretheslipispumpedtothemixingblunger(混合搅拌机).Thescrap(废料)andbrokenpiecesareputinahighspeedblunger(高速搅拌机).Waterisaddedtogettherightliterweight(升重)anddissolved(溶解).Thisslipwillbepumpedoverascreentoastoragetank.Fromtherethescrapslip(回浆)isaddedtothemixingblunger.Thereadypreparedslipispumpedoverascreenintoslipstoragecontainers(泥浆罐).参考译文:2、坯料制备按照配方,用装载机将原料从料仓内取出,经台秤称重,倒入加料箱。装入加料箱内的数量由装载机驾驶员负责记录。当一批料装入加料器之后,先通过粘土切碎机将粘土块破碎到较小程度,以便粘土在球磨机中细碎。原料通过传送带送到球磨机。通过水表控制加入适量的水,形成泥浆。研磨时间视原料情况大约需要10到16小时。然后通过粗目筛将泥浆倒进螺旋搅拌池。从搅拌池用泵将泥浆打进混合搅拌机,其余的废料和碎块放入高速搅拌机。加入适量的水溶解后,用泵通过筛子将泥浆打到储浆池,回浆从这里放进混合搅拌机。制好的泥浆,用泵通过筛打到泥浆罐。3.GLAZEPREPARATION釉料制备第3页共10页第2页共10页编号:时间:2021年x月x日书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟页码:第3页共10页Glaze(釉)rawmaterials(原料)areweighed(称重)onaplatformscale(台秤)andloadedincontainers(桶)wherebyacompletebatchoftherequiredformula(配方)iscompiled(混合).Theloadedcontainersareliftedtoaworkingplatform(工作台)abovetheballmill.Theglazerawmaterialsalongwiththecorrectamountofwateraddedareground(研磨)forapprox.20to30hours.Thegroundglazeslipisdischarged(倒出)fromthemillsintoagitatortanks(搅拌...