江南大学现代远程教育2012年下半年第二阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语(一)》(总分100分)时间:90分钟学习中心(教学点)批次:层次:专业:学号:身份证号:姓名:得分:一、交际英语(10%)1、-Whatwouldyouliketohave,meatorfish?-_______A_________.A:EitherwilldoB:Yes,IlikemeatC:Yes,IlikefishD:No,theyarenotmyfavorite2、-WouldyourathercomeonFridayorSaturday?-_______D___________.A:Yes,ofcourseB:No,thanksC:Itdoesn'tmatterD:Friday3、-Ibelievewe'vemetsomewherebefore.-No,___________C_________.A:itisn'tthesameB:itcan'tberightC:Idon'tthinksoD:I'drathernot4、--CouldIuseyourbikeforamoment?--___C__A:It'swell.B:Itdoesn'tmatter.C:Byallmeans.D:Ihavenoidea.5、-I'vegotyourinvitation.-Oh,good.__A____A:Canyoucome?B:Thanksalot.C:I'lltakeit.D:MayIhelpyou?二、阅读理解(30%)1、Computerscaninjureyou.Mostotherinjurieshappensuddenly.Forexample,ifyoufalloffabikeandbreakyourarms,ithappensveryquickly.Butcomputerinjurieshappenslowly.Youprobablyknowhowtorideabikesafely.Nowlearntouseacomputersafely.YoureyesToomuchlightcaninjureyoureyes,soneversittooclosetoacomputerscreen.Youreyesshouldbeatleast50cmfromthescreen.Remembertolookawayfromitsometimes.Thisgivesyoureyesarest.Whenyouuseacomputer,thewindowshouldbeonyourleftoryourright.Ifitisbehindyou,thelightwillreflecton(反射)thescreen.Ifthewindowisinfrontofyou,thesunandthescreenwillbothshineintoyoureyes.YourhandsandwristsHandandwristinjuriescanhappenbecausethehandsandwristsaremovedinthesamewayhundredsoftimes.Ifyouuseakeyboardforalongtime,followthesethreerules:1)Restyourwristsonsomething.2)Keepyourelbows(肘)atthesameheightasthekeyboard.3)Stopsometimesandexerciseyourhands,wristsandfingersinadifferentway.YourbackSomepeoplesitformanyhoursinfrontofacomputer.Ifyousitinthewrongway,youcaninjureyourbackoryourneck.Soyoushouldsitwithyourbackstraight.Thetoppartofthescreenshouldbeinfrontofyoureyes.Yourforearms,wrists,handsandtheupperpartofyourlegsshouldallbeparallel(平行)tothefloor.Ifyouaresittingforalongtime,getupevery30minutesandexerciseyourarms,legsandneck.Enjoyyourcomputer,butuseitsafely.(1)、Acomputerscreenmayinjureyoureyesifyoureyesaretooclosetoit.A:TB:F答:A(2)、Handandwristinjuriesarecausedwhenyougetplentyofexercise.A:TB:F答:B(3)、Youreyesandhandswillbesafeifyouoftentakerestsfromworking.A:TB:F答:A(4)、Itisgoodforyourbackandneckifyousitintherightway.A:TB:F答:A(5)、Thebesttitleforthetextis"HowtoProtectYourEyes."A:TB:F答:B2、Doyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutthehistoryofweather?Don'tlookatthesky.Don'tlookforoldweatherreports.Lookingatthetreeringsismoreimportant.Someweatherreportsgobackonlyonecentury,butsometreescanshowusanexactrecordoftheweatherevenfurtherback.It'sclearthatatreewouldgrowbestinaclimatewithlotsofsunlightandrainfall.Itisalsoexpectedthatlittlesunlightorrainfallwouldlimitthegrowthofatree.Thechangefromafavorable(有利的)toanunfavorableclimatecanbereadingthetreeringsintreetrunk.Tofindouttheweatheroftenyearsago,counttheringsofatreetrunkfromtheoutsidetotheinside.Ifthetenthringisfarfromtheotherrings,thenwearesurethatlotsofsunnyandrainyweatherhappened.Iftheringsareclosetogether,thentheclimatewasbadforthetree.Studyingtreeringsisimportantnotonlyforthehistoryoftheweather,butalsoforthehistoryofman.InaplaceofNewMexicoyoucanfindonlysand-notreesandnopeople.However,manycenturiesagoalotofpeoplelivedthere.Theyleftsuddenly.Why?Ascienti...