KeytoExercisesinUnit14TextcomprehensionI.BII.FTTTTIII.1.Refertoparagraphs1.2.RefertoParagraph2.3.RefertoParagraph3.4.RefertoParagraph5.5.RefertoParagraph6.IV.Explaininyourownwordsthefollowingsentencestakenfromthetext.1.Outofallthetraitsorcharacteristicsaneducatedmanshouldpossess,fivearethemostoutstanding,whichareeasilyidentifiedbyallmen.2.Delicate,polite,andgentlemannersareessential,necessaryqualitiesofaneducatedman.3.Itiscommonplacethatattheageof24or25,menwithacollegeeducationtendtoliveastableandordinarylife,moreorlesssatisfiedwiththeirintellectualachievements.4.Nomatterhowcharmingorwisetheseillusionarydreamersmightbe,theyareshortofwhataneducationrequires.PartI.VocabularyAnalysisI.1.beembodied2.persistentcontinuoushardwork3.bethemostimportantandsignificant4.undoubtedly;notbeeneffective5.revealed6.makingprogressandverylikelytosucceedinII.1.professional2.refined3.mark4.institutions5.induces6.scholarship7.fundamental8.multiplying9.attendance10.invainIII.Wordcomparison1.C2.A3.B4.D5.D6.C7.A8.BIV.1.a.getb.acquirec.getd.acquire2.a.traitsb.traitsc.characteristicd.characteristics3.a.persistedb.insistedc.insistsd.persist4.a.politenessb.politenessc.mannersd.mannersV.Givesynonymsorantonymsofthewordunderlinedineachsentenceinthesenseitisused.1.Synonyms:obvious,clear,distinct,definite2.Antonyms:unreasonable,improper,excessive3.Synonyms:accuracy,exactness4.Antonyms:conscious,voluntary5.Synonyms:shallow,skin-deep6.Antonyms:hide,cover,screen7.Synonyms:persist,keep,maintain8.Antonyms:inefficiency,incompetence,inabilityVI.Rephraseeachofthefollowingsentenceswiththewordgiveninbrackets.1.Theagentsaiditisamagnificent,eighteenth-centurymansion.(described)Tip:describev.giveadescriptionof描述e.g.Canyoudescribethekidnapperonthatday?describeas:givedescriptioninaway描述为e.g.Wolvesarealwaysdescribedasadangerousanimalinfairytales.Key:Theagentdescribeditasamagnificent,eighteen-centurymansion.2.Wewerejustgoingtobedwhentheearthquakehappened.(point)Tip:pointn.moment,aninstantoftime时刻e.g.Atonepoint,Ithoughthewastoquit.onthepointof:beaboutto即将e.g.Onthepointofourleaving,hearrived.Key:Wewereonthepointofgoingtobedwhentheearthquakehappened.3.TonyboughtStellaanecklaceasacompensationfornothavingaholidaywithher.(make)Tip:makev.produce,cause生产,造成e.g.Thekidmadealotoftroubleforus.makeupfor:compensate弥补e.g.Howcanwemakeupforthepassingtime?Key:TonyboughtStellaanecklacetomakeupfornothavingaholidaywithher.4.ThedoctorsaysthatStanley’sliverwillbeallrightnow,unlesshestartsdrinkingagain.(provided)Tip:providev.offer提供e.g.Wecanprovideyoufreeaccommodationwithintwoweeks.providedconj.if假如e.g.Providedyouwereasinglemother,canyoubalanceyourworkandfamily?Key:ThedoctorsaysthatStanley’sliverwillbeallrightnow,providedhedoesn’tstartdrinkingagain.5.Thestorieshetellsabouthiswarexperiencesareunbelievable.(beyond)Tip:beyondprep.incapableof超越(能力)e.g.Towriteacompositioninsuchshorttimeisbeyondme.Key:Thestorieshetellsabouthiswarexperiencesarebeyondbelief.6.Whatspeedisallowedonthismotorway?(how)Tip:howadv.towhatdegree如何,多少e.g.HowcanIarrivethereinfiveminutes?Key:Howfastisoneallowedtogoonthismotorway?7.Yes,Irememberedtogiveheryourmessage.(forget)Tip:forgetv.notremember忘记e.g.Iamsorryforforgettingtopayyouback.Key:No,Ididnotforgettogiveheryourmessage.8.Brown’sHotelisregardedasoneofthebestinLondon.(consider)Tip:consid...