电脑桌面
添加小米粒文库到电脑桌面
安装后可以在桌面快捷访问

被动语态孙露VIP免费

被动语态孙露_第1页
1/30
被动语态孙露_第2页
2/30
被动语态孙露_第3页
3/30
SunLuRecentlyourcountryhasheldanimportantmeeting——NationalPeople’sCongress.Animportantmeeting——NationalPeople’sCongresshasbeenheldRecently.被动语态TheStructureofpassivevoiceTherepresentativeselectedXijinpingaschairmanofourcountry.Xijinpingwaselectedaschairmanofourcountrybytherepresentatives.S+V+OS+beVed+by+OFormsofpassivevoice•现在过去将来过去将来一般式进行式完成式am/is/aredonewas/weredonewill/shallbedonewould/shouldbedoneam/is/arebeingdonewas/werebeingdonehas/havebeendonehadbeendonewill/shallhavebeendonewould/shouldhavebeendoneTheusageofpassivevoice1.当我们不知道谁是动作的执行者,或没有必要强调动作的执行者时,用被动语态;ThiskindofcolorTVsaremadeinShanghai.Itissaid/reported/believed……that……2.当我们需要强调动作的承受者而不是执行者时,用被动语态;Englishisspokeninmanycountries.3.当我们出于礼貌避免说出动作的执行者时,用被动语态You’llbephonedatonce.我们会马上打电话给你的。Wherecanyoubemet?我在哪里可以和你见面。4.少数动词习惯上用被动语态;Iwasbornin1945.Heissaidtobeagoodhusband.Practices11.Theyrequestvisitorsnottotouchtheexhibits.→Visitorsarerequestednottotouchtheexhibits.2.Wewillcompletethenewbridgeintwoyears.→Thenewbridgewillbecompletedintwoyears.3.Theyarebuildinganewcinemahere.→Anewcinemaisbeingbuilthere.4.Uptonow,wehaveusedeverypossiblemeanstopreventtheairpollution.→Uptonow,everypossiblemeanshasbeenusedtopreventtheairpollution.5.Wehadlearnt3000Englishwordsbytheendoflastyear.→3000Englishwordshadbeenlearntbytheendoflastyear.1.注意时态2.注意主谓一致Changetheactivevoiceintothepassivevoice.1.TheteacherwastellingSnowWhitewhenIgotthere.SnowWhitewasbeingtold(bytheteacher)whenIgotthere.SnowWhitewasbeingtoldwhenIgotthere.WasSnowWhitebeingtoldwhenIgotthere?2.Thelifesaverhassavedmorethantwentylives.Morethantwentyliveshavebeensaved(bythelifesaver).Morethantwentyliveshaven’tbeensaved.HaveMorethantwentylivesbeensaved?(被动句)(否定句)(疑问句)(被动句)(否定句)(疑问句)FuYuanhui____________________(interview)atthatmoment.wasbeinginterviewed________________________________(正在采取有效措施)bythelocalgovernmenttoreducethesmog.(take)EffectivemeasuresarebeingtakenWhenIgottothebookingoffice,thetickets___________________(已经卖完了)(sell)hadbeensoldout1.Iamoftenmadedohouseworkbymother.Istheresomethingwrong?Iamoftenmadetodohouseworkbymother.2.Astrangerwasseenwalkintothebuilding.Astrangerwasseentowalkintothebuilding.3.Oldpeopleshouldbespokenpolitely.Oldpeopleshouldbespokentopolitely.4.Thedisabledareoftenmadefuninpublic.Thedisabledareoftenmadefunofinpublic.Furtherdiscovering1.使役动词,感官动词和help后接省略to的不定式时,变成被动,要将to加上。2.Vi+prep.变成被动时,prep.不能掉,常见的这类短语动词有:takecareof,makefunof,laughatlookafter,takeoff,lookat,sendfor,lookup3.含有宾语补足语的句子改为变动语态时,宾补不变。Theheadmastercaughttheboysmokingacigarette.Theboywascaughtsmokingacigarette.What‘swrongwiththeroom?4.主动表示被动Want,need,require表“需要”时有两种被动语态形式。beworthdoing表示被动。Thebookiswellworthreading.betoblame表示受到责备。Thedriveristoblamefortheaccident.Theroomrequires/needscleaning.Theroomrequires/needstobecleanedMymotheristellingmeaninterestingstorynow.5.teach,give,pass,show,buy,tell等动词常常带有两个宾语(双宾语:直接宾语和间接宾语),改为被动语态时,两个宾语可以选其中任一个作主语。如果直接宾语被提前作主语,那么间接宾语(一般是人)前要加相应的介词to/for。Anint...

1、当您付费下载文档后,您只拥有了使用权限,并不意味着购买了版权,文档只能用于自身使用,不得用于其他商业用途(如 [转卖]进行直接盈利或[编辑后售卖]进行间接盈利)。
2、本站所有内容均由合作方或网友上传,本站不对文档的完整性、权威性及其观点立场正确性做任何保证或承诺!文档内容仅供研究参考,付费前请自行鉴别。
3、如文档内容存在违规,或者侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权等,请点击“违规举报”。

碎片内容

被动语态孙露

您可能关注的文档

确认删除?
VIP
微信客服
  • 扫码咨询
会员Q群
  • 会员专属群点击这里加入QQ群
客服邮箱
回到顶部