高考英语名词性从句(共26张PPT)VIP免费

Ifamandoesn'thaveastrongwilltogetthefinalvictory,hewillneversucceedinhislife,andheisnomorethanafailure.一个人如果没有一个去赢得最终胜利的坚强意志,他必将不会在他的人生道路上取得成功,而仅仅是个失败者.Sowhatweneedisourconfidenceandstrongwill.名词性从句nounclause主语从句subjectclause宾语从句objectclause表语从句predicativeclause同位语从句appositiveclause①概念：在句子中起名词作用的句子②引导名词性从句的关联词连接词：that，whether，if连接代词：who，what，which...连接副词：when，where，why...③主语从句：Whatyousaidisright.Itisapitythatyoumissedthefilm.④宾语从句：Iwonderwhetherhewillgoornot.⑤表语从句：Theproblemiswhowecangettoreplacehim.⑥同位语从句：Thenewsthattheywonthegoldmedalwasveryencouraging.名词性从句请判断出下列的句子属于哪种从句WhatIwanttodoistakingabath.Shedidnotknowwhathadhappened.Idon’tthinkheisanhonestboy.Thefactisthathestolethecar.Thathewillcomeiscertain.Whathesaidsurprisedmemost.(主从)(宾从)(宾从)(表从)(主从)(主从)引导名词性从句的连接词：that（无意义，不可省，不充当任何成分）whether,if（均表示“是否”表明从句内容的不确定性）以上在从句中均不充当任何成分连接词的用法1.I’llseewhether/ifIcanhelpyou.2.Iknowthathewillsucceed.3._______hewillsucceediscertain.4.Idon’tknow_______hecancome.5.Everyoneinthevillageisveryfriendly.Itdoesn’tmatter______youhavelivedthereforashortoralongtime(2012·湖南高考)Thatwhetherwhether注意：在下列情况下一般只能用whether，不用if：a.引导主语从句并在句首时；b.引导表语从句时；c.引导从句作介词宾语时；d.从句后有“ornot”时；e.后接动词不定式时。Whether和if的区别连接代词：what,whatever,who,whom,whomever,which,whichever（作成分）连接副词：when,where,how,why,whenever,wherever,however（不做成分，有意义）连接代词和连接副词在句中既保留自己的疑问含义、又起连接作用，在从句中充当从句的成分连接代词和连接副词的用法1._________Ican’tunderstandiswhyhehaschangedhismind.2.___________theearthisroundisknowntousall.3.______hewontheracewas______weexpected.that:what:_______只起连接作用，在从句中不充当任何成分，没有词义_______起连接作用，且在从句中充当主语，宾语或表语，表示“所……的”。ThatWhatThatwhat归纳that，what引导名词性从句的区别_____makesthebooksoextraordinary(不同寻常的)isthecreativeimaginationofthewriter.(2013·北京高考)What在复合句中作主语的从句.引导词有连词that，whether;代词：who,what,which;副词：when,where,how,why等.在复合句中作主语的从句.引导词有连词that，whether;代词：who,what,which;副词：when,where,how,why等.1.Thatheisafamoussingerisknowntous.(Itisknowntousthatheisafamoussinger.)2.WhenhewillgotoAmericaisnotyetfixed.(ItisnotyetfixedwhenhewillgotoAmerica.)主语从句It+be+名词+that从句It+be+形容词+that从句It+be+动词的过去分词+that从句It+不及物动词+that从句It作形式主语常用句型It’possible/important/necessary/clear…that……很可能/重要的是…/必要的是…/很清楚…It’said/reported…that…据说/据报道…It’sbeenannounced/declaredthat…已经通知/宣布…Itseems/appears/happens..that…显然、明显、碰巧…It’snowonderthat…并不奇怪/无疑…It’sapity/afact/acommonknowledge(众所周知）/acommonsaying….（俗话说）分析下列句子并说出连接词的含义1)Thattheearthisroundistrue.2)Whetherhewillcomeisdoubtful.3)Whathesaidsurprisedmemost.4)Wherehehidthemoneyistobefoundout.5)Whoevercomesiswelcome.6)It’scertainthathewillsucceed.7)Howwecanhelpthetwinswillbediscussedatthemeeting.8)Whenthey’llstarttheprojecthasn...