2023年河北同等学力人员申请硕士学位考试考试真题卷（8）本卷共分为1大题46小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共46题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意）1.Alongjourneyincoldweatherisdreadfullytiring.A．unfortunatelyB．terriblyC．noticeablyD．predictably2.Hemerelymeanttogivehisopinion,nottostartanargument.A．simplyB．sincerelyC．actuallyD．definitely3.Hebecame______withthegirlreporterwhoquestionedhimatthepressconference.A．observedB．obsessedC．notifiedD．troubled4.Whydoesavegetarianrestaurantmakeitsdishesresemblemeatineverywayexcept______A．ingredientsB．elementsC．componentsD．compounds5.Accordingtoaprominentphilosopher,intoleranceisa______tounderstanding.A．barrierB．improvementC．foundationD．approach6.Atapressconferenceaftertheawardceremony,the18-year-oldgirlspokeinabarely______voice.A．audibleB．optionalC．legibleD．identical7.Yourexamresults______myexpectations,andyouhavetoworkharder.A．fallonB．fallbackC．fallthoughD．fallshortof8.Thegovernmentwilltryto______forthosewhowereexposedtoradiation.A．competeB．compensateC．complainD．compose9.Thoughtheydisagreedondetails,theywerein______agreementovertheplan.A．substantialB．steadyC．stableD．sticky10.Shealwayshandlestheproblems______herownexperienceandprinciples.A．inthelightofB．intheeventofC．inthefaceofD．inthecourseof11.Allpartsofthissewingmachineare______sothatitisverysimpletogetreplacementsforthem.A．maximizedB．minimizedC．optimizedD．standardized12.It(soon)became(obviously)that(insteadof)(beingtrained)tosingshewouldbetrainedasadancer.A.soonB.obviouslyC.insteadofD.beingtrained13.(To)the(bestof)myknowledge,theclimateinArizonaisbetterall(the)(year-round)than(any)otherstate.A.ToB.bestofC.year-roundD.any14.(Annoying)atthelongcheck-outlines,theshopperbegan(tosigh)loudly,taphis(foot),and(glance)athiswatch.A.AnnoyingB.tosighC.footD.glance15.(Sogreat)(was)theinfluenceofThomasPaine(on)hisowntimethatJohnAdamssuggestedthattheera(wascalled)"TheAgeofPaine".A.SogreatB.wasC.onD.wascalled16.Whentelevisionwasfirst(introduced),theextentto(that)itwould(affect)societycouldnot(havebeenforeseen).A.introducedB.thatC.affectD.havebeenforeseen17.Peter,(togetherwith)hiswifeand(twosons),(are)toarrive(onthe)eveningflight.A.togetherwithB.twosonsC.areD.onthe18.Theholewassolargethatwaterpouredinmuchfasterthanitcouldbe______out.A．dumpedB．jumpedC．lumpedD．pumped19._________不属于布雷顿森林体系的内容。A．建立以美元为中心的汇率评价体系B．严格的固定汇率制C．美元充当国际货币D．多种渠道调节国际收支的不平衡20.依据厂商能否对所有的生产要素加以调整，成本可以被区分为_________。A．会计成本和机会成本B．显性成本和隐性成本C．私人成本和社会成本D．短期成本和长期成本21.根据国际费雪效应，一国通货膨胀率上升，该国名义利率和货币对外价值的变化为____________。A．名义利率提高/货币对外价值降低B．名义利率降低/货币对外价值提高C．名义利率降低/货币对外价值不变D．名义利率不变/货币对外价值降低22.___________不属于当代国际贸易理论。A．战略政策贸易理论B．产业内贸易理论C．比较优势理论D．贸易扭曲理论23.我国财政赤字规模的大小主要受____________因素制约。①经济增长率的提高程度②货币化部门的增加成都③赤字支出的投资项目性质④国民经济各部门能力的未利用程度⑤国际贸易的逆差程度⑥国际贸易的顺差程度A．①②③④⑤B．①②④⑤⑥C．①②③④⑥D．②③④⑤⑥24.____________不是中央银行的职能。A．发行的银行B．银行的银行C．政府的银行D．企业的银行25.二元经济结构是指__...
