扎兰屯一中2015-2016年度上学期高三一模考试英语试卷时间:120分钟满分:150分第一卷第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40)第一节:(共15题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AJustweeksafteraspecialmemorialvoyagetomarkthe100thanniversaryofthesinkingoftheTitanic,anAustralianbillionairehasannouncedplanstobuildanexactreplica(复制品)oftheTitanic,whichisjustassimilartotheoriginaloneaspossible.TheTitanicreplicawillmakeitsfirstvoyagefromSouthampton,EnglandtoNewYorkin2016.TheTitanicisafamousshipthatsankin1912.Theattractivestoryoftheoceanliner(邮轮)hasmademillionsofpeopleinterestedinitaroundtheworld.Itwasbelievedtobeanunsinkableshipbutithitanicebergandsankonitsfirstvoyage.Morethan1,500peoplediedinthesinkingoftheTitanic,whichatthetimewastheworld’slargestandmostluxuriousoceanliner.Whenfullybuilt,theTitanicIIwillbe270meters(886feet)longandcapableofholding1,680passengers.UnliketheoriginalTitanicwhichwaspoweredbycoal-firedboilerandsteamengines,theTitanicIIwillhavemoderndiesel(柴油机)andelectricengines.AlsounlikethefirstTitanic,theTitanicIIwillhavemorethanenoughlifeboatstoaccommodateeveryoneonboardifsomethingshouldgowrong.Whenaskedwhetherthenewreplicawouldsink,Mr.Palmerreplied:“Ofcourseitwillsinkifyouputaholeinit.Healsoadded“Itwillbedesignedasamodernshipwithallthetechnologytoensurethatdoesn’thappen.”WhenMr.PalmerwasaskedifheexpectedhisTitanictobesuccessful,hesimplysaid:“Atmyage,youdon’treallyworrysomuchaboutwhetheryou’llmakemoneyorlosemoneyonsomething,butIbelievethatitisworthbuildingit.”1.WhyistheTitanicreplicabeingbuilt?A.TomakeavoyagefromSouthampton,EnglandtoNewYork.B.Tomarkthe100thanniversaryofthesinkingoftheTitanic.C.TorealizeMr.Palmer’sdreamofconstructingaluxuriousoceanliner.D.Notclearlytalkedaboutinthepassage.2.What’smainlytalkedaboutinParagraph2?A.ThetravellingrouteoftheTitanic.B.AshortintroductiontotheoriginalTitanic.1C.ThenumberofpeopleontheTitanicwhenitsank.D.People’sgreatinterestintheattractivestoryoftheoceanliner.3.WhatisthedifferencebetweentheTitanicIIandtheoriginalone?A.TitanicIIwillbepoweredbymoderndieselandelectricengines.B.TheappearanceofTitanicIIwillbemoreluxurious.C.TheconstructionofTitanicIIwillbemorecomplex.D.ThenumberofthelifeboatsonTitanicIIwillbesmaller.4.WhatisMr.Palmer’sattitudetowardshisTitanicIIreplica?A.Itwillsinkwithaholeinit.B.Itwilldefinitelybeagreatsuccess.C.Itisworthwhiletobuildit.D.Itwillmakehimlosemoney.BToday'schildrenarethe"result"ofthemodernsociety.Ourparentshavejobsthatkeepthembusyalmostalldaylong.Theyonlyhaveafreedayinaweek.Thisdoesn'tallowthemtokeepaneyeontheirchildren.Ontheotherhand,themodernsocietygivesmorefreedomtothechildrenthantheycould"handle".Asachild,youdon'tknowhowtogrowupbyyourselfuntilyoureachacertainage.Thatiswhyyouneedschoolandparentstobebyyoursideallthetime.Ifyoudon'thaveeitherofthemyoumaymakealotofmistakes.Thesocialsystemofthemodemsocietyisverylenientespeciallywiththechildren.Mostofthechildrentodayarerebels(叛逆者).Theyarerude.Theyaregiventoomuchfreedombytheirfamilies.Thisistheirparents'mistake.Theyoughttoknowthatthefreedomtheygivetotheirchildrenismisunderstood.Forexampleitisabadthingfora17-year-oldchildtogooutintheeveningonweekends.Parentsarealsoguiltyofthewaytheirchildrenshowupinthestreetoratschool.Thesameguiltbelongstotheteachingsystemaswell.Pupilsshouldn'tbeallowedtod...