选修7Unit1LivingWell导学案Period1WordExplanation【学习目标】能记住并运用下列重点词汇和短语：disability;ambition;beneficial;inotherwords;adaptto;cutout;annoy;allinall;aswellas;conduct;resign;adequate;access;meetwith.【重点词语】1.disability(n)伤残；无能残疾人disabledpeople/thedisabledpeoplewithdisabilities/peoplehavingadisabilitydisable(v)使丧失能力；使伤残able-bodiedpeople健全人non-disabledpeople拓展：disabled(adj)伤残的enablev.使能够，使可能unableadj.不能的→inabilityn.无能[小试]用disabled,disability和unable的正确形式填空。1).Peoplecometoagreethatthe_______shouldalsobetreatedwithrespect.2).Peoplewith__________shouldnotbelookeddownupon.3).Hecamefromapoorfamilyandwas_______toaffordsoexpensiveaflat.2.eyesight(n)视力1)Hehasgood/poor~.2)Hiseyesightisfailing.3)Themotheralwayskeptherbabywithineyesight.3.lap(n.)膝部;(竞赛场的)一圈；两物的重叠部分Motherholdsthebabyonherlap.Heovertooktheotherrunnersonthelastlap.Helappedoneplateoveranother.他把一个个盘子叠起来。4.ambition(n)雄心；野心fullof~野心勃勃havethe~forsth渴望得到某物ambitious(adj)有雄心的；野心勃勃的be~todosth热望做某事be~forsth热望得到某物Hersonwasfullofambitiontobecomeagreatinventor.Hisambitionistobecomeafilmstar.【即境活用】汉译英1)他的理想就是环游世界。_______________________________________________________________________________2)作为一个志向远大的领导者，他想带领当地人们过上幸福的生活。_______________________________________________________________________________5.suitable适当的,相配的,适合的；恰当的suitablyThistoyisnotsuitableforyoungchildren.这个玩具不适合小小孩玩。【点拨】辨析adapt,adjust,fit,suitmatchadapt指“经过修改或改变后以适应新的条件”adjust指“调整后的适应”1fit指“大小合适”引申为“吻合”suit指“颜色，款式的合乎要求、口味、性格、情况”match指“大小、色调、形状、性质”等匹配【即境活用】Thesedesksandchairscanbe____totheheightofanychild.A.adjustedB.adaptedC.fitD.adapting6.entryn.进入、入口；参赛作品；词条Thereisnosignofforcedentry.Thepeoplewithoutaticketaredeniedentry.TheMarathonhadsixtiesentries.ThedeadlineforallentriesisnextMonday.Theneweditioncontains5000entries.7.beneficial(adj)有益的；受益的be~to对……有益Sunshineisbeneficialtoplantsbenefit(n)益处；帮助beof~to对……有好处forthe~of为了……的好处(vt)有益于；有助于(vi)受益，得到好处,常与from连用，“获益；得益于”。1)Theseawaterwill~you.(4种类似表达法，你都会吗？)2)Wecanall~fromhisknowledge.8.inotherwords=thatistosay=thatis=namelyIsoonfoundthattheworkIwasdoinghadbeendonebyotherpeople—inotherwords，I’mwastingmytime.[考例]—Yourperformanceinthedrivingtestdidn’treachtherequiredstandard.—______,youfailed.A.inawordB.afterallC.inotherwordsD.atthesametime类似用法：inaword总之；wordcamethat...有消息传来说……inaword总之；简言之keepone’sword遵守诺言breakone’sword失信；不守诺言haveawordwith...与……谈一谈9.clumsyadj.笨拙的；愚笨的，不圆滑的；不便使用的Theclumsyboybumpedintothetable.Myclumsyanswerhurtherfeelings.beclumsywithsth/atdoingsth在…方面不灵巧他使用筷子很笨拙He___________________chopsticks.;He____________________________chopsticks.10.bumpvi碰、撞vt.猛击；撞伤n肿块；猛撞；凸块Thebusbumpedintothecarinfront.Theroomwasdarkandhebumpedhisheadagainsttheshelf.Abumpontheheadcausedhispain.Hetrippedoverabumpontheroad.bumpintosth=meetbychance=comeacross=runinto=knockinto2撞在某人身上；与……不期而遇1)Thecarbumped(into)atree.2)I’vebumpedmykneeagainstthewall.我的...
