高中英语单句、单选改错、辨错练习与精析课件1.It’sveryhonestwithyoutotellusthetruth.2.Shetoldusthathermotherwasillandherfatherhadtostayhome.3.ShehasgoodknowledgeofEnglish.4.Man’slifeisoftencomparedwithacandle.精析：1.改with为of.Itisadjfor/ofsbtodo句型中,若adj是honestclever,foolish,crazy,kind,nice,careful等表示人的性格品质，评价人物行为的则用of;若adj是important,necessary等侧重于描述事物则用for.短语behonestwith“对。。。。。。诚实”2.and后加that。宾语从句为陈述句且两个以上第二个从句that不可省。3.has后加a。“knowledge”为不可数名词，但当为“对。。。有所掌握”时为“aknowledgeof”用不定冠词“a”。4.改with为to.comparewith/to“与。。。。。。比较”但compareto还有“比作”的意思。5.Hemeanstobuythishousetohisson.6.Theshipsankdeepintotheseaafterhitaniceberg.7.Therearemanydisasterswhichusuallydoesgreatharmtohumanbeings.精析：5.改to为for.buysthforsb为。。买。。6.改hit为hitting.介词后跟动词时要用ing形式。7.改does为do.which指disasters为复数8.Lookupnewwordstoooftenwon’thelpimprovereadingability.9.Thereisnogoodwaytosolvethepuzzlingproblem.10.ThesmalltownliesinwhichispartofFujian.11.ThateveningIwasdoingmylesson.精析：8.改Look为Looking.动词原形不能做主语。9.改solve为solving。介词后用ing形式10.改which为what.In后面是宾语从句，在从句中缺主语，故用what11.改lesson为lessons.“功课”常用复数。12.Imustapologisenotbeingabletomeetyou.13.Takingsportshasagoodaffectonyourhealth.14.Thegovernmenthaspromisedtotakemeasuretohelptheunemployedout.精析：12.not前加for。由于。。。。。。向某人道歉apologise/makeanapologyfordoing13.改affect为effect.affect为动词.注意短语haveaneffectonsb。14.改measure为measures采取措施做某事takemeasures/steps/actiontodo…15.Sheistheonlyoneofthestudentswhoarefondofrockmusic.16.Shelaiddownonthebed.精析：15.are改为is.如先行词被theonly或the修饰时定语从句的谓语动词用单数反之则用复数。16.laid改为lay.注意：撒谎lie---lied---lied---lying躺下lie---lay—lain---lying放下，产卵lay---laid---laid—lying17.Thechildrendemandedthattheirteacherwouldgooutingwiththem18.Whatareyouarguing?精析：17.would改为should。demand,order,suggest,等动词后跟从句时，从句动词要用含should的虚拟语气。18.arguing后加about.argue为不及物动词跟“事”时argueabout/over跟“人”时arguewith19.Muchmoredoctorsareingreatneedinthispoorarea.20.Someparentsworryaboutthattheirchildrenspendtoomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.精析：19.改Much为Many.表示“更多”的意思。如后面的名词是可数的则用manymore+名词反之则用muchmore+名词.20去掉about.worryabout/beworriedabout+短语；如后跟句子则不用介词.如：Iworrythathecan’tcomebackintimeIworryhowhecangetmoney.易错集锦大全•1.Becausehewasillyesterday,sohedidn’tgotowork.(×)•Becausehewasillyesterday,hedidn’tgotowork.(√)•Hewasillyesterday,sohedidn’tgotowork.(√)•[析]用though,but表示“虽然……，但是……”或用because,so表示“因为……，所以……”时，though和but及because和so都只能择一而用，不能两者同时使用。•2.TheSmithshavemovedBeijing.(×)•TheSmithshavemovedtoBeijing.(√)•[析]不及物动词后接名词或代词作宾语时，要在动词之后加上适当的介词；但不及物动词后接home,here,there等副词作宾语时，动词之后不必加任何介词。•3.Theboxistooheavyforhimtocarryit.(×)•Theboxistooheavyforhimtocarry.(√)•[析]thebox既是这句话的主语,也是不定式tocarry的逻辑宾语，若句末再加上it，就和thebox重复了•4.Eachoftheboyshaveapen.(×)•Eachoftheboyshasapen.(√)•[析]复数名词前有表个体的eachof,oneof,every，eitherof等词组修饰，或有表否定的ne...
