四川理工学院毕业设计摘要设计部分题目为广元市苍溪县鹤山中学教学楼设计，包括建筑设计和结构设计两大部分。该建筑为五层框架结构，建筑总高度为18.90米，总建筑面积约为4000平方米。建筑设计方面，主要完成了建筑物的平面、立面以及剖面设计。该教学楼属于综合教学楼，平面布局时首先考虑了房间功能需求。除此之外，又综合考虑了结构设计方案以及基础选型等；在这部分中，建筑和结构是相结合来做的。结构设计方面计算了一榀框架的重力荷载、计算了风荷载和横向水平地震作用及其内力、还计算了竖向恒载作用及其内力。根据最不利组合进行了梁和柱截面设计。除一榀框架外，还进行了板的设计、楼梯的设计以及基础的设计。关键词：结构设计；横向框架；竖向荷载；内力组合四川理工学院毕业设计AbstractThetitleofthedesignisTeachingBuildingOftHeshanmiddleschoolinCangxiCountyofGuangyuan.Itincludesarchitecturedesignandstructuredesign.Thisisaframestructure.Ithas5floors,andthetotalheightis18.9m,thetotalconstructionareaisabout4000m2.Inarchitecturedesignaspect,ithasdesignedtheplanview,elevationandsectionaldrawingofthisteachingbuilding.Thisbuildingisansyntheticalteachingbuilding,sowhentodesigntheplanview,thefunctionoftheroomisfirstconsidered.Inaddition,itisconsideredthestructuraldesignschemeandhowtochoosethefoundationpattern.Inthispait,architecturedesignandstructuredesignisconnected.Instructuredesignaspect,itcontainsthecalculationofthegravityload,andtheendogencalculationwhenwindorseismicshockforceplaces.italsocontainstheendogencalculationwhendeadloadplaces.Aftertheendogencalculationisfinished,anddesignsthesectionofthebeamandcolumnaccordingtothemostdisadvantageouscombination.Italsodesignstheslab,stairwayandfoundation.Keywords:Lateralframework；Structuraldesign;Verticalload；Combinationofinternalforce四川理工学院毕业设计目录前言.............................................................................................................................................1第1章绪论................................................................................................................................21.1建筑设计说明...............................................................................................................21.1.1设计依据................................................................................................................................21.1.2设计原则................................................................................................................................21.1.3建筑体型的设计....................................................................................................................31.1.4平面的设计.............................................................................................................41.1.5立面的设计.............................................................................................................51.2总平面设计...................................................................................................................51.3建筑平面设计...............................................................................................................61.4建筑立面设计...............................................................................................................61.4.1层高的确定.............................................................................................................61.4.2室内、外高差..............................................
