此资料由网络收集而来，如有侵权请告知上传者立即删除。资料共分享，我们负责传递知识。复活节英文资料篇一：复活节中英文介绍NO.1复活节Aswithalmostall“Christian”holidays,Easterhasbeensecularizedandcommercialized.ThedichotomousnatureofEasteranditssymbols,however,isnotnecessarilyamodernfabrication.和其它基督教节日一样，复活节正慢慢“被世俗”和“被商业”。即便如此，复活节的这两个性质和它的标志并不是必然的“现代产物”。ThehistoryofEaster复活节的历史Sinceitsconceptionasaholycelebrationinthesecondcentury,Easterhashaditsnon-religiousside.Infact,Easterwasoriginallyapaganfestival.“复活节是神圣的庆典”的概念在公元200年已经形成，自那时起，复活节就站在了非宗教的一方。而事实上，最初的复活节是异教徒的节日。TheancientSaxonscelebratedthereturnofspringwithanuproariousfestivalcommemoratingtheirgoddessofoffspringandofspringtime,Eastre.Whenthesecond-centuryChristianmissionariesencounteredthetribesofthenorthwiththeirpagancelebrations,theyattemptedtoconvertthemtoChristianity.Theydidso,however,inaclandestinemanner.古撒克逊人庆祝春至时非常热闹，因为这也纪念他们祖先和春天的“复活”。在公元200年，基督教的传教士并偶然来到这个拥有异教庆典的北方部落。这些传教士尝试让撒克逊人改信基督教，而他们使用的方法非常隐秘。ItwouldhavebeensuicidefortheveryearlyChristianconvertstocelebratetheirholydayswithobservancesthatdidnotcoincidewith1此资料由网络收集而来，如有侵权请告知上传者立即删除。资料共分享，我们负责传递知识。celebrationsthatalreadyexisted.Tosavelives,themissionariescleverlydecidedtospreadtheirreligiousmessageslowlythroughoutthepopulationsbyallowingthemtocontinuetocelebratepaganfeasts,buttodosoinaChristianmanner.早期的基督教人为了庆祝他们神圣的节日而在仪式中自杀，然而这些仪式并没有与以前的庆祝仪式相类似。为了拯救生命，传教士略施小计，在人群中慢慢散布神明的信息，谎称神明允许人们继续庆祝异教节日，但是要使用基督教的方式进行庆祝。Asithappened,thepaganfestivalofEastreoccurredatthesametimeofyearastheChristianobservanceoftheResurrectionofChrist.Itmadesense,therefore,toalterthefestivalitself,tomakeitaChristiancelebrationasconvertswereslowlywonover.Theearlyname,Eastre,waseventuallychangedtoitsmodernspelling,Easter.就这样，复活节在同年出现了，而且被当作耶稣复活的基督教仪式。因此，这个节日就慢慢被改变，渐渐转变为基督教的一个节日。于是，人们渐渐皈依基督教。而复活节早期的名字Eastre，最后也被改成流传至今的拼法Easter。ThedateofEaster复活节的日期PriortoA.D.325,Easterwasvariouslycelebratedondifferentdaysoftheweek,includingFriday,Saturday,andSunday.Inthatyear,theCouncilofNicaeawasconvenedbyemperorConstantine.ItissuedtheEasterRulewhichstatesthatEastershallbecelebratedonthefirstSundaythatoccursafterthefirstfullmoononorafterthevernalequinox.However,acaveatmustbeintroducedhere.The“fullmoon”intheruleistheecclesiasticalfullmoon,whichisdefinedasthefourteenthdayofatabularlunation,whereday1correspondstotheecclesiasticalNewMoon.Itdoesnotalwaysoccuronthesamedateastheastronomicalfullmoon.Theecclesiastical“vernalequinox”isalwaysonMarch21.Therefore,Eastermustbe2此资料由网络收集而来，如有侵权请告知上传者立即删除。资料共分享，我们负责传递知识。celebratedonaSundaybetweenthedatesofMarch22andApril25.在公元325年之前，复活节的庆祝时间可以是一周中不同的时间，而这些时间包括星期五、星期六和星期天。在那些年里，康斯坦丁大帝组建了尼西亚理事会。这个理事会制定了复活节的标准：复活节应该在第一个满月后或是春分后的第一个星期进行庆祝。在这里，我们要作一...
