外贸英语知识最新考试内容VIP免费

1.Valueispsychologicalonitemsratherthandecidedbythecostortimehumanspentinproducingthem.A.predictionB.measurementC.estimateD.evaluation2.Inthecomplexeconomicworld，nocountrycanbecompletelyself-sufficient，thedistributionofisuneven．A.laborresourcesB.resourcesC.crudeoilD.naturalresources3.Itmustbenotedthatifthereisnospecificindicationwhetheracreditisrevocableorirrevocable，itshouldberegardedas.A.revocableB.invalidC.irrevocableD.inefficient4.MostofChina’sexportcontractsstipulatefordraftinpaymentterms．A.sightB/LB.usanceB/LC.sightdraftD.usancecredit5.Obviously，asightcreditcallsfora,usancecreditrequiresausancedraft．A.sightB/LB.termL/CC.sightdraftD.sightcredit6.AsfortheD/Patsight,thebankmustpaytheatthesightofthedraft.A.billB.billofexchangeC.commercialInvoiceD.billoflading7.UnderthetermofCIF,sellerpaysfortheinsurance,heistheofthebuyeronthismatter.A.beneficiaryB.agentC.payerD.debtor8.Asforastheconfirmedcreditisconcerned,theconfirmationisundertakeneitherbythebankorbyanotherleadingbank.A.negotiatingB.confirmedC.majorD.advising9.Transferringacredittomorethanonepartyatthesametimeisallowedprovidedarepermitted．A.divisibleL/CB.transferableL/CC.transshipmentD.partialshipments10.Inflationcanbedividedintotwotypes:excessdemand(sometimescalleddemand-pull)inflationandinflation.A.costsupportB.costpullC.costplusD.costpush二11.Moneyhasevolvedfrom–whichhasusevalueaswellasvalueasamediumofexchange–tonon-commoditymoney–whichhaslittleorno.Non-commoditymoneyischeaptoproduceanduse,whilecommoditymoneyinvolvesahighcostbecauseitsnon-monetaryvalueis.Sincenon-commoditymoneyissoeasytoproduce,thereisalwaysadangerthatiswillbe.12.Changesinthemoneysupplyoritsrateofgrowthinfluencesucheconomicastheunemploymentrate,,,andstockmarketfluctuation.13.Alotofinternationaltransactionsarepaidforbymeansofthedraft，which，alsoreferredtoasthebillofexchange，isanunconditionalordertoa___ora___topayasumofmoneytosomeoneondemandoratafixedtimeinthefuture．Thepersonwhodrawsthedraft，usuallytheexporter，iscalledthe___,andthepersontowhomthedraftisdrawniscalledthe___.Thereisyetanotherpartythe___,whoandthedraweraregenerallybutnotnecessarilythesameperson，asthedrawercaninstructthedraweeeithertopay“totheorderofourselves”ortotheorderofsomeoneelse,forinstance，thebank.14.Basedonthecostofafixedbasketofapproximately400goodsandservices,includingfood,fuel,clothing,education,,,and,CPIcanbeusedtomeasure,Obviously,someitemsaremuchmoreimportantelementsofconsumerspendingthanothers,therefore,differentmustbeassignedtoeachofthegoodsandservicescontainedinthemarketbasket.15.Ifthebeneficiarywishestogetpaymentbeforethematurityofthedrafthecanaskthebanktotheacceptance，andimmediatelypayhimthe，i．e．thefacevalueofthedraftminusthediscountcharges.三16，人民币对内升值或贬值，对外也会升值或贬值;反之亦然。16.Answer:TheappreciationordepreciationofRMBinthedomesticmarketwillaccordinglyleadtotheappreciationordepreciationofRMBintheforeignexchangemarket,andviceversa.17.格雷欣定理最通俗的说法是：劣币驱逐良币。17.ThemostcommonstatementofGresham’slawis“Badmoneydrivesgoodmoneyoutofcirculation.”18.装运口岸和目的地:从中国港口到新加坡，允许转船和分批装运。18.LoadingPort＆Destination：FromChinaPortstoSingapore，transshipment＆partialshipmentsallowed.19.付款条件:买方须于2010年12月30日前将保兑的、不可撤销的、可转让可分割的即期信用证开到卖方。信用证议付有效期至上列装...