“nomatter+疑问词”结构用法疑难解析nomatter“……常与疑问代词或疑问副词一起构成连词词组引导让步状语从句，意为不管，……”无论，是高考的高频考点之一，在运用时应注意以下几点：一、注意从句的时态由nomatterwhat/who/where/when…引导的从句往往用一般现在时或一般过去时。如：Nomatterwhoyouare,youmustobeytherules.无论你是谁，都应该遵守规则。二、注意被修饰的名词、形容词以及副词的位置nomatterwhat/whose/which修饰名词时，该名词必须紧跟其后；nomatterhow修饰形容词或副词时，该形容词或副词也必须紧跟其后。如：Nomatterhowhardheworks,hefinditdifficulttomakeendsmeet.无论他多么努力工作，却总是入不敷出。“三、注意nomatter+”“疑问词结构与疑问词+ever”在用法上的区别1.“nomatter+”“疑问词结构只能引导让步状语从句，这时可以和疑问词+ever”互换。如：Nomatterwherehemaybe（=Whereverhemaybe）,hewillbehappy.他无论在什么地方都快乐。2.“而疑问词+ever”还可以引导名词性从句。如：Givethisbooktowhoeverlikesit.谁喜欢这本书就给谁吧。（这里不能用nomatterwho。）3.whoever既可引导名词性从句，又有在从句中作主语、宾语、表语等；whomever也可引导名词性从句，但只能在从句中作宾语。如：Youmayinvitewhomeveryoulike.4.whatever“”表示无论什么，没有一定的范围限制；whichever“”表示无论哪一个、无论哪些，其后可接一个名词。如：Eatwhichevercakeyoulike.巩固练习：1.teamwinsonSaturdaywillgothroughtothenationalchampionships.A.NomatterwhatB.NomatterwhichC.WhateverD.Whichever2.wegavehimsomethingtoeat,hewouldsaveitupforhislittlesister.A.WhateverB.HoweverC.WheneverD.Whichever3.DoctorGodwinsaysthatwhatforcefulargumentsagainstcigarettesthereare,manypeopleinsistonsmoking.A.thoughB.howeverC.nomatterD.evenif4.Inpeace,too,theRedGrossisexpectedtosendhelpthereishumansuffering.A.whoeverB.howeverC.whateverD.wherever5.,Motherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether.A.HoweverlateisheB.HoweverheislateC.HoweverishelateD.Howeverlateheis6.—Couldyoudomeafavor?—Itdependsonitis.A.whichB.whicheverC.whatD.whatever7.Theoldtowermustbesaved,thecost.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.wherever8.Sarahhopestobecomeafriendofsharesherinterests.A.anyoneB.whomeverC.whoeverD.nomatterwho9.Youcaneatfoodfreeinmyrestaurantyoulike.A.wheneverB.whereverC.whateverD.however10.muchadviceIgavehim,hedidexactlywhathewantedtodo.A.HowB.WhateverC.HoweverD.What[参考答案]http://www.DearEDU.com1~5DCCDD6~10CBCAC
