届高三英语模拟、月考试题分类汇编(安徽专版)时态和语态【安徽仿真一】32.Overthepastdecades,seaice______inthearcticasaresultofglobalwarming.A.haddecreasedB;decreasedC.hasbeendecreasingD.isdecreasing【答案与解析】32.C本题考查时态。overthepastdecades现在完成时的标志词。【安徽省级名校联考】28.Pleasedon'tmakesoloudnoise.ThenewsofthevolcaniceruptioninIndonesia____andIwanttolisten.A.isbroadcastB.isbeingbroadcastC.hasbeenbroadcastD.hadbeenbroadcast【答案与解析】28.B考查动词时态。正在播报,所以用现在进行时的被动语态。【安徽名校第一次联考】30.——I’msorry,butthere’snosmokingroominthissectiononthetrain.——Oh,I___________that,andIwon’tsmokeagain.A.don’tknowB.won’tknowC.didn’tknowD.haven’tknown【答案与解析】30.C考查动词时态。文章表示过去不知道,而现在已经知道了,所以选C【安徽仿真三】26.China_____over300ConfuciusInstitutesinmorethan90countriesandareastoteachChineseandpromoteChinesecultureinthepastfiveyears.A.isestablishingB.establishedC.hasestablishedD.hadestablished【答案与解析】26.C。根据句末的inthepastfiveyears可知,该题要用现在完成时。【安徽仿真四】32.--Doyouthinkweshouldacceptthatoffer?--Yes,weshould,forwe_____suchbadluckuptillnow,andtimeout.A.havehad,isrunningB.had,isrunningC.have,hasbeenrunD.havehad,hasbeenrun【答案与解析】32.A(解析:考查时态。由时间状语uptillnow知道,动作是从过去延续到现在,所以第一空要用现在完成时;而根据语境可知时间快要耗光了,所以第二空要用进行时表将来。)【安徽仿真五】29.--HowdoyoufindairconditionersmadebyHaierGroupCorporation?--Ofhighquality.We______theirproductsalltheseyears.A.sellB.havesoldC.havebeensoldD.havebeenselling【答案与解析】29.D。本题考查动词时态。根据a11theseyears可知,应使用现在完成进行时,若句中出现数量(卖掉的联想电脑的台数),则使用现在完成时。【安徽仿真六】29.--Haven’tItoldyoutoprepareyourlessonswellbeforetheexam?Youfailedagain.--ButI______fortheexamlongerthanIusuallydo.A.waspreparingB.willprepareC.havepreparedD.prepared【答案与解析】29.D。考查时态。用一般过去时,表示平时与本次之前学习情况的对比,“”这次比平时准备的时问长。【合肥临考】29.Mr.SmithsettledinChinain1995,sincewhenthecountry_____greatchangesinallaspects.A.witnessedB.hadseenC.haswitnessedD.saw【答案与解析】29.C考查动词的时态。从前半句"sincewhen"可知此句应用现在完成时。【安徽仿真七】24.--Wherehaveyoubeenrecently?--I______inHangzhouonbusinessforaweeklastmonth.A.havebeenB.wasC.hadbeenD.hadgone【答案与解析】24.B(解析:考查时态。答语中有明确的表示过去的时间状语lastmonth,故用一般过去时。)【安徽仿真七】30.--Why?Whereisthekeytothemeetingroom?--Dearme!You______itinthetaxi!A.hadneverleftB.didn'tleaveC.neverleftD.haven'tleft【答案与解析】30.C(解析:考查时态。Youneverleftitinthetaxi!你不会把它忘在出租车里了吧.(加强语气)。)【安徽名校第一次联考】35.Inordertoreducetheincreasingpricesofvegetables,thetoll(过路费)________ifatruckcarryingthempassesthroughatollstationA.cancelsB.iscancelledC.wascancelledD.hadbeencancelled【答案与解析】35.B.考查动词时态和语态。cancel与thetoll之间是被动关系,而且是目前状况,所以用一般现在时的被动语态。【安徽压轴】25.Bythetimeyouhavecompletedtheessentialtraining,you_____exposedtovirtuallyeverynewfeatureofthecourse.A.areB.willhavebeenC.havebeenD.willbe【答案】B【安徽压轴】32.---Begyourpardon,butIdidn’tfollowyou.---Oh,I______myself.A.wouldtalktoB.talkedtoC.hadtalkedtoD.wastalkingto【答案】D【安徽压轴】35.Hehopedthathewould_____amores...