I我国大型餐饮企业的资本结构研究-以小南国为例摘要资本是现代企业生存和发展的原动力。科学合理的融资不但可以为融资的企业降低融资成本和奉献,还能够帮助企业扩大盈收,建立良好的规范制度,从而进一步提升企业的品牌价值和市场价值。餐饮作为一个传统行业来讲,在普通大众生活中占据重要地位。随着改革开放中国经济有了迅速的发展,居民收入不断地提高,人们思想的转变,餐饮行业也迎来了发展的巅峰。但是由于企业对于资本结构不够重视,资本运营不合理,不仅阻碍着企业的发展,严重情况下会面临破产。针对于此本文以小南国公司为例进行深入研究,通过分析该公司资本结构问题,进而有针对性的提出相应的解决的方案,以期促进小南国公司的长久的发展。关键词:资本结构;小南国;大型餐饮企业IIStudyoncapitalstructureoflargecateringenterprisesinChina-acasestudyofxiaonanguoAbstractCapitalisthemotiveforceforthesurvivalanddevelopmentofmodernenterprises.Scientificandreasonablefinancingcannotonlyreducefinancingcostsandcontributionsforfinancingenterprises,butalsohelpenterprisestoexpandearningsandestablishagoodregulatorysystem,soastofurtherenhancethebrandvalueandmarketvalueofenterprises.Asatraditionalindustry,cateringoccupiesanimportantpositioninthegeneralpubliclife.WiththerapiddevelopmentofChina'seconomyinreformandopeningup,theincomeofresidentshasbeenconstantlyimproved,people'sthinkinghaschanged,andthecateringindustryhasalsousheredinthepeakofdevelopment.However,duetoinsufficientorunreasonablecapitalstructure,enterpriseswillnotonlyhinderthedevelopmentofenterprises,butalsofacebankruptcyinseriouscases.Inviewofthis,thispapertakesXiaonanguoCompanyasanexampletoconductin-depthresearch,throughtheanalysisofthecompany'scapitalstructure,andthenputsforwardcorrespondingsolutions,withaviewtopromotingthelong-termdevelopmentofXiaonanguoCompany.IIIKEYWORDScapitalstructure;smallsoutherncountry;largecateringenterprises目录1.引言..........................................................................................................................11.1研究背景..........................................................................................................11.2研究意义..........................................................................................................12.相关理论概述......................................................................................................22.1资本结构的概念..............................................................................................22.2资本结构的影响因素......................................................................................22.2.1经济因素...............................................................................................22.2.2金融市场因素.......................................................................................32.2.3企业规模因素.......................................................................................32.2.4企业风险因素.......................................................................................32.3大型餐饮企业定义..........................................................................................43.小南国公司资本结构.................................................................................................43.1公司简介..........................................................................................................43.2小南国公司资本结构现状...............................................................