山东省高密市八年级英语《并列句和复合句》教案人教新目标版一.并列句.用and,but,or等词连接.Eg:1.Theworkersfelttired,buttheystillwentonworking.2.Bequick,oryou’llmissthetrain.3.Springiscoming,andthetreesaregettinggreen.4.Theyfinishedthework,thentheywentoutforawalk.二.复合句----主从复合句,主要指宾语从句和状语从句把下列句子合并为一句..在know,ask,tell,find,think,say,hear等词后做宾语.lthat引导的宾语从句,既陈述句,that常省略.**主句用过去时,从句也要用过去时的某种形式.Eg:a.Hesays(that)hewillgotoShanghaiforholidays.b.Myfriendtoldme(that)Ipassedtheexam.c.Weallthink(that)thejacketismuchtooexpensive.d.Therainstopped.Hesaid.------Hesaidtherainstopped.e.Theywillhaveaparty.Iheard.------Iheardtheywouldhaveaparty.**如果宾语从句所陈述的是一种客观事实,则用一般现在时.Eg:Theteachersaid(that)theearthmovesaroundthesun.ExI:把下列句子合并为一句.1.Wewillhaveanexam.Theteachertellsus.2.LiMeiisagoodgirl.Theoldwomansaid.3.Weknow.Shelosthernewbikeyesterday.4.Therearenearly4000studentsinourschool.Theheadmastersaid.5.Hefoundanewjob.Myfathertoldus.6.HecomesfromtheUSA.Hetellsus.7.It’sveryhottoday.Theboysays.8.Theshopisclosed.Hethought.lif“是否”,引导的宾语从句,用陈述句的语序.Eg:a..IIdon’tknowiftheboyisAmerican.b.Iwanttoknowiftheycanhelpme.c.Doeshisfatherworkinthefactory?Doyouknow?--------Doyouknowifhisfatherworksinthefactory?d.Diditrainlastnight?Myfatherasked.------Myfatheraskedifitrainedlastnight.e.Doyouliveinthesmalltown?Themanaskedme.------ThemanaskedmeifIlivedinthesmalltown.ExII:把下列句子合并为一句.9.Doesheteachmathsinthisschool?Doyouknow?10.Wasyourparentsathomeyesterday?Heasked.11.Willtheycometomyparty?Canyoutellme?12.DidLiMingcallhim?Hewantstoknow.13.Isthereacinemanearhere?Themanasked.14.Willthefilmstartat6:30?Couldyoutellme?15.Didhecatchtheplane?Doyouknow?16.DoesPeteroftenmakemistakes?Hisfatherwantstoknow.l疑问代词,疑问副词引导的宾语从句:what,when,where,which,who,whom,whose,how,why,howmany等等,用陈述句的语序.Eg:a.Hewantstoknowhowmanystudentsthereareintheclass.b.Doyouknowwhereshestudies?c.Whydidyouchangeyourjob?Mumasked.------MumaskedwhyIchangedmyjob.d.Whenwillthefilmstart?Canyoutellme?-------Canyoutellmewhenthefilmwillstart?e.Whotelephonedthepolice?Mrs.Smileasked.-------Mrs.Smileaskedwhotelephonedthepolice.f.Wheredoesthemancomefrom?Nobodyknows.-------Nobodyknowswherethemancomesfrom.g.Wewanttoknow.Howdidhefindhislostcar?-------Wewanttoknowhowhefoundhislostcar.ExIII:把下列句子合并为一句.17.Whatdidtheteachersay?Idon’tknow.18.Howlongdidittaketotraveltherebytrain.Theywantedtoknow.19.Whydidthelittlegirlcry?Doyouknow?20.HowcanwelearnEnglishwell.Iaskedtheteacher.21.Whosebagisthis?Wedon’tknow.22.Wheredoesthewomanwork?Couldyoutellme?23.Whendidhecomebacklastnight?Hetoldhiswife.24.Howcanhegettotheairport?Theyoungmanaskedme.25.Whatdoesshedoathomeatweekend?Kateasks.26.Howoldisthebaby?Doyouknow?ExIV:CHOOSETHERIGHTANSWER.
