摘要楼宇综合智能系统是一个人、信息、环境相互作用的系统。它是一种基于高科技的办公环境，实现了信息资源的共享。提高工作效率，提供舒适的工作环境；加强对建筑物及其设备的管理，减少管理人员，节约能源；目标是使建筑物适应环境变化和工作性质的多样性和复杂性。楼宇综合智能系统的设计包括语音交换系统、数据通信网络、闭路监控系统、楼宇可视对讲系统、巡更系统、智能停车场和公共广播系统。真正建立了由计算机系统管理的一体化系统，为建筑提供了合理、高效、优雅、舒适、方便、快捷、安全的环境空间。本文首先对建筑综合布线、数据网络、室内无线覆盖和智能化系统进行了理论研究。结合北京联通的大型扩建工程，重点阐述了该建筑各系统的详细设计方案。运用康普结构化综合布线。星型网络拓扑结构构成了内部数据网络，配备了相应的网络设备和服务器，实现多台办公电脑接入的需要，保证骨干网千兆传输，预防了网络瓶颈。介绍了监控系统、楼宇可视对讲系统、巡更系统、智能停车场及公共广播系统的组成及相关硬件设备。充分实现建筑内办公、商务、酒店、娱乐等各种通讯需求，展现现代建筑特色的人性化和便利化。关键词：楼宇智能系统数据通信网监控系统IABSTRACTBuildingIntegratedIntelligenceSystem(BIS)isasystemthatinteractswithoneperson,informationandenvironment.Itisahigh-techofficeenvironment,whichrealizesthesharingofinformationresources.Improveworkefficiency,providecomfortableworkingenvironment;strengthenthemanagementofbuildingsandtheirequipment,reducemanagementpersonnel,saveenergy;thegoalistomakebuildingsadapttoenvironmentalchangesandthediversityandcomplexityofthenatureofwork.Thedesignofbuildingintegratedintelligentsystemincludesvoiceexchangesystem,datacommunicationnetwork,closedcircuitmonitoringsystem,buildingvisualintercomsystem,patrolsystem,intelligentparkinglotandpublicbroadcastingsystem.Anintegratedsystemmanagedbycomputersystemhasbeenestablished,whichprovidesareasonable,efficient,elegant,comfortable,convenient,fastandsafeenvironmentspaceforbuildings.Firstly,thetheoryofbuildingcabling,datanetwork,indoorwirelesscoverageandintelligentsystemisstudied.Combinedwiththelarge-scaleexpansionprojectofBeijingUnicom,thedetaileddesignschemesofeachsystemofthebuildingareelaborated.UseCompaqstructuredintegratedwiring.Starnetworktopologystructureconstitutestheinternaldatanetwork,equippedwiththecorrespondingnetworkequipmentandservers,tomeettheneedsofmultipleofficecomputersaccess,toensurethebackboneGigabittransmission,andtopreventnetworkbottlenecks.Thecompositionofmonitoringsystem,buildingvisualintercomsystem,patrolsystem,intelligentparkinglotandpublicbroadcastingsystemandrelatedhardwareequipmentareintroduced.Fullyrealizethecommunicationneedsofoffice,business,Hotelandentertainmentinthebuilding,andshowthehumanizationandconvenienceofmodernarchitecturalfeatures.KEYWORDS：BuildingIntelligentSystemDataCommunicationNetworkMonitoringSystemII目录第1章绪论.............................................................51.1研究背景........................................................51.2课题任务........................................................5第2章楼宇智能系统分析.................................................6第3章楼宇智能监控系统设计.............................................83.1W2T框架下的监控系统体系结构.....................................83.2数据、信息和知识组织............................................83.2.1原始数据......................................................93.2.2语义信息.....................................................103.2.3多源知识..........
