词多义词(A--H)知识点常用的一词多义词(A--H)教学目标掌握常用的一词多义词,灵活根据不同的情境去运用,突破各个考点。教学重点常用的一词多义词(A--H)教学难点常用的一词多义词(A--H)教学过程一、课堂导入首先同学生进行简短的课堂问候,以一个话题展开相应的英语口语问答,充分锻炼学生口语的能力。之后,对常用的一词多义词进行概述,让学生知道其重要性和相关记忆的技巧,之后引入我们今天学习的重点知识——常用的一词多义词。二、复习预习教师引导学生复习上节课所学知识点,(以提问、回顾的形式进行),针对上节课的作业进行讲评、订正、答疑。准备好错题提炼本,除了总结自己今天课上答错的习题还要分析出自己出错的原因,同样的错误严格把控自己不再重犯。三、知识讲解知识点:常用的一词多义词(A--H)A1.about(prep)关于WhynottalkabouttheChineseculturefortomorrow’slecture?(adv.)到处,四处Watchout!Bearsabout!大约Let’smeetatabout4o’clockattheschoolgate.2.absent(adj.)缺席的--Whoisabsenttoday?--Daming.Hehadanaccidentontheschooltrip.absent-minded健忘的Mygrandpabecameabsent-mindedwithage.心不在焉的Hewassoabsent-mindedinclassthattheteacherbecameangrywithhim.3.after(prep)在…后面MybestfriendPetersitsafterme.(conj)在…以后Iwilltellherthenewsaftershecomesback.4.against(prep)倚在……上Thepianoisagainstthewall.对WeplayedagainstateamfromtheNo.2MiddleSchoolandwonthegame.反对Don’tdoanythingagainstthelaw.5.around大约Seeyouaround7:30.向各处Iliketotravelaroundtheworldsomeday.环绕Theearthmovesaroundthesun.6.as像…一样,如同Heisastallashisfather.(adv.)由于,因为Asyouweren’tthere,Ileftamessage.(conj)在……期间,当……的时候ThenshedrovemeovertoBobbieDecker’shouse,explainingaswewentthatIwasnowoneofSanta’shelpers.(朝阳期末完形)作为,当作Hehadajobasateacherthreeyearsago,butnowheworkedinacompany.(prep)B1.bear(n)熊Heranawayasquicklyaspossiblewhenhesawthebearintheforest.bear(v)忍受Hecan’tbeartobelaughedat.2.bill(n)账单;--Haveyoupaidthebill?钞票,纸币--Yes,Ipaidthebillwithaten-dollarbill.3.book(n)书,本子Therearealotofbooksinthelibrary.book(v)预订You’dbetterbookticketsifyouwanttowatchthemovie.4.break(n)&(v)休息;打破;终止;已坏休息It’stimetotakeabreak.(n)打破It’sreallybadtobreakthevaluablechinavase.(v)终止Shebrokethesilencebycoughing.(v)已坏Idon’tthinkmywatchisbroken.(v)5.bring(v)带来,拿来①Pleaseremembertobringyourhomeworktomorrow.②Hisenergeticinterestandabilitybroughtanoffertobecomealineboss.6.Brush刷子,画笔,毛笔It’sgoodforustochangeourtooth-brushregularly.(n)刷You’dbetterbrushyourteethaftermeals.(v)7.burn着火Thehousewasburnedtotheground.(iecompletelydestroyedbyfire)(v)使晒黑Hisfacewasbadlyburntbythehotsun.(他的脸被烈日晒伤了)(v)Herskinburnseasily.(她的皮肤不禁晒)(v)(n)烧伤,晒伤8.but(conj)&(prep)但是;除了但是It’snotcheap,butit’sgood.(conj)除了Iwantnobodybutyoutofinishthework.(prep)9.by(prep)靠近,在……旁Wehadapicnicbythelake.通过Heenteredtheroombythebackdoor.经过(某人、某物)Hewalkedbymewithoutspeaking.不迟于Canyoufinishtheworkbyfiveo’clock?由TheplayiswrittenbyShakespeare.乘(车)Let’straveltoShanghaibycar.通过…..的方式Heearnshislivingbywriting.C1.can能够,可以HecanspeakEnglishverywell.(n)金属或塑料的容器;罐头aCokecan2.cap(n)帽子Britishschoolboyssometimeswearcaps.(钢笔、瓶子等的)帽、盖WhenIsawthebottle,thesceneofDadtryingtoremovethecapandindesperation(绝望)breakingitwiththestoneflashedbeforemyeyes.3.capital(n)首都BeijingisthecapitalofChina.大写字母TheworldBIGisincapitals.资本Hesetupabusinesswithastartingcapitalof...