Unit1SectionⅣ语法讲座Grammar&Writing专题练习Ⅰ.用适当的连接词填空1.Whatsurprisesmemostisthatheistoovain.[2.Wherecarswillbeparkedinthefutureisaquestion.3.Whenwewillhaveapicnicdependsontheweather.4.Whichpartofthecountryhewilltraveltoneedsdiscussing.5.Ithasnotbeendecidedwhowillattendthemeeting.6.Itisreportedthatanewfilmwillbeputoninthecinema.7.ThatMikedidn'tturnupatthemeetingyesterdaymadethechairmanofthemeetingunhappy.[8.WhetherthePresidentwillattendthepartyornotiskeptasecret.9.Itisnecessarythatheshouldlearnaboutthewholematter.10.WhythelittleboydiedinababysittercenterinYuxiofYunnanProvinceremainsamysterynow.Ⅱ.单项填空1.Afterthefire,________wouldotherwisebeaculturecenterisnowreducedtoapileofashes.A.thatB.itC.whatD.which解析:选C。考查主语从句。句意:大火之后,原本会成为文化中心的地方现在成了一堆灰烬。分析句子结构可知,所填词既能引导主语从句,又在从句中作主语,可排除A、B两项;which“哪一个”,不合句意。2.HowIwish________braveryandcouragewhenIgrowup.A.thatIwillhaveB.thatIhadhad[C.thatIwouldhaveD.thatIhad解析:选C。考查宾语从句。句意:我多么希望当我长大以后会变得英勇无畏。wish用的是虚拟语气,所以用would表示。3.Theywillgivethebooksto________wantstoreadthem.A.whomeverB.whomC.whateverD.whoever解析:选D。考查宾语从句。句意:他们将会把书给任何想看的人。由句式结构知,介词to后为宾语从句,且宾语从句缺少主语。另外从句的主语为人且是泛指,所以D项正确。4.Theactresslooked________shewereinhertwenties.A.likeB.aslikeC.thatD.asthough解析:选D。考查表语从句。句意:这位女演员看起来好像是二十多岁。looklike后面不能接句子。aslike没有此表达;选that意思不通。asthough=asif“好像;似乎”。[5.________stillneedstobediscussed.A.Howistheprojecttobecarriedout[B.HowtheprojectistobecarriedoutC.WhyistheprojectcarriedoutD.Whytheprojectcarriesout解析:选B。考查主语从句。句意:怎样实施这个项目需要讨论。选择的内容在句子中起主语作用,且主语从句应用陈述语序,故排除A与C选项;又因carryout与project之间为被动关系。故应选B。6.Thespringoutingreallyrelaxedusalot.Thisis________itsvaluelies.A.whatB.whereC.howD.why解析:选B。考查表语从句。句意:春游真使我们感到非常放松。这就是春游的价值所在。lie为不及物动词,故所填词应为连接副词,排除A项;根据句意可知用where。7.Withhisworkcompleted,thebusinessmansteppedbacktohisseat,feelingpleased________hewasamanofaction.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether[解析:选B。考查宾语从句。句意:完成工作之后,那个商人退回到自己的座位,为自己是一个实干家而感到高兴。pleased后面为宾语从句,hewasamanofaction句意完整,故用that引导,that在句中起到连接作用,但没有任何含义。8.________teamwinsonSaturdaywillgothroughtothenationalchampionships.A.NomatterwhatB.NomatterwhichC.WhateverD.Whichever解析:选D。考查主语从句。句意:无论哪个队在星期六获胜都将进入全国大赛。Nomatterwhat/which只能引导让步状语从句,排除A和B。whateverteam“无论什么样的队”;whicheverteam“无论哪一个队”。故用whichever。