Unit4Bodylanguage晨背三部曲（话题：语言学习）经典词汇1.pronouncev.发音2．spellv.拼写3．copyv.模仿；抄写4．repeatv.重复5．practisev.练习6．previewv.预习7．realizev.领悟；实现8．communicatev.交流9．translatev.翻译10．obtainv.获得11．dictionaryn.字典12．expressionn.词组；表达13．conversationn.会话；谈话14．fluentadj.流利的；流畅的15．keepadiary记日记16.learn...byheart背诵17．getsth.acrosstosb.使人理解某事18．consultadictionary查字典19．makeprogress取得进步20．comeacross偶然碰到21．lookupawordinthedictionary在词典中查单词22．try/attempttodosth.努力做某事；试图做某事23．lacktheconfidencetodosth.缺乏信心做某事24．talkwith/tosb.aboutsth.和某人谈论某事热身体验连词成句1．master,English,mean,we,seeworld,through,new，window(用动名词短语作主语)Mastering_English_means_we_can_see_the_world_through_a_new_window.2．I,feel,nervous,when,speak,English(用状语从句的省略)I_often_feel_nervous_when_speaking_English.Ⅰ.词海拾贝基础记忆1．representvt.代表；象征2．approachvt.&vi.接近；靠近；走近n.接近；方法；途径3．adultn.成人；成年人adj.成人的；成熟的4．functionn.作用；功能；职能vi.起作用；运转5．easen.安逸；舒适vt.减轻(痛苦、忧虑)6．falseadj.错误的；假的7．rankn.等级；军衔8．greetvi.&vt.→迎接；问候greetingn．迎接；问候；招呼9．associationn→．社团；联系；联想associatevt.……把联系起来10．curiousadj.→好奇的curiouslyadv.→好奇地curiosityn．好奇；好奇心11．defendvt.→保护；保卫defencen．防御；保卫12．majoradj.→主要的majorityn．大多数；大部分13．misunderstandvt.→误解；误会misunderstandingn．误解；误会14．spokenadj.→口语的unspokenadj.(反义词)未说出口的；非口语的15．trulyadv.→真实地；真诚地；真正地trueadj.→真实的truthn．真实；真理语境记忆16．Thecuriousboylookedattheboxcuriouslyandthenheopeneditoutofcuriosity.(curious)17．Intimeofwar,lotsofmoneywillbespentondefenceandmanymeasureswillbetakentodefendacountryfrombeingattacked.(defend)18．Totellyouthetruth,_I'mtrulygratefulforyourhelpingmemakemydreamcometrue.(true)篇章记忆Areyoucuriousthatadultsseldommisunderstandtheirstatementsbygestures？Theyhavenodifficultyinunderstandingwhattheirmajorgreetingsrepresent,forexample,inthedormitoryorcanteen.Ⅱ.短语互译1.……防御；保卫以免受defend_..._against2…………．很可能；有希望be_likely_to3．总的来说；通常in_general4．舒适；快活；自由自在at_ease5．丢脸lose_face6．turnone'sbackto背对7．indefence防御；保障8．onthecontrary相反9．benervousabout……对感到紧张10．inmostcases在大多数情况下Ⅲ.句型一览1.特殊疑问词＋插入语＋疑问句剩余部分？Whatdo_you_think(你认为)isthepurposeoflanguage?2．动词不定式作后置定语The_first_person_to_arrive(第一个到达的人)wasTonyGarciafromColombia,closelyfollowedbyJuliaSmithfromBritain.3．notall...表部分否定Not_all_cultures_greet_each_other_the_same_way(各种文化背景下的人互致问候的方式不尽相同),noraretheycomfortableinthesamewaywithtouchingordistancebetweenpeople.4.sb./sth.belikelytodosth.……某人或某物是可能的However,peoplefromplaceslikeSpain,ItalyorSouthAmericancountriesapproachotherscloselyandare_more__likely_to__touch(很可能接触)them.Ⅳ.——语法自测动词ing形式作定语和状语完成句子1．Having_been_ignoredforyears,thehousedesignedbyanItalianarchitectfinallycollapsed.(ignore)由于多年来的忽视，这个意大利建筑师设计的房子最终崩塌了。2．UnderoneoftheappletreesinthegardenstoodMr.Smith,smoking_and_looking_attheharvestwithasmile.(smoke)史密斯先生站在花园里的一棵苹果树下，抽着烟面带微笑地看着收成...
