Unit5NelsonMandela---amodernhero经典佳句特殊句式(倒装)1.一个小型工厂坐落在这条河的南岸。Southoftheriverliesasmallfactory.2.只有用这种方法我们才能建设一个和谐社会。Onlyinthiswaycanwebuildaharmonioussociety.3.我一到北京就给你打电话了。NosoonerhadIgottoBeijingthanIcalledyou.=HardlyhadIgottoBeijingwhenIcalledyou.4.美丽的微笑不仅使我们快乐,而且能够使别人感到愉悦。Notonlycanabeautifulsmilemakeushappy,butalsoitenablesotherstofeeldelighted.5.这本书是那么有趣,我想再读一遍。SointerestingisthisbookthatIwouldliketoreaditagain.6.同样吸引人的是那些世界名人们成功的故事。Equallyattractivearethesuccessstoriesofworldfamouspeople.热身体验完成下列句子1.Onlywhenhereturneddid_we_find_the_truth(我们才查明了真相).2.InalecturehallofauniversityinEnglandsits_a_professor(坐着一位教授).3.Intheiropinion,nor_is_it_important(也不重要)forlearningEnglish.Ⅰ.词海拾贝基础记忆1.generousadj.慷慨的;大方的2.stagen.舞台;阶段;时期3.votevt.&vi.投票;选举n.投票;选票;表决4.attackvt.进攻;攻击;抨击5.escapevi.&vt.逃脱;逃走;避开6.opinionn.意见;看法;主张7.qualityn→.质量;品质;性质quantity(形似词)n.数量;量8.activeadj.→积极的;活跃的activelyadv.→积极地;活跃地activityn.活动9.devotevt.→献身;专心于devotedadj.→忠实的;深爱的devotionn.关爱;献身;奉献;忠诚10.peacefuladj.→和平的;平静的;安宁的peacefullyadv.→和平地peacen.和平;平静;和睦11.legaladj.→法律的;依照法律的illegal(反义词)adj.非法的,违法的12.violencen→.暴力;暴行violentadj.暴力的;猛烈的13.equaladj.→相等的;平等的equalityn→.平等;相等equallyadv.同样地;相等地;公平地13.educatevt.→教育;训练educatedadj.→受过教育的;有教养的educationn.教育→educatorn.教育工作者;教育家15.begvi.→请求;乞求beggarn.乞丐16.rewardn.报酬;奖金vt.→酬劳;奖赏rewardingadj.值得的;有益的;有回报的语境记忆17.Allmenarebornequal,_soeveryonehopestobetreatedequallybecauseequalityisthebasicdemand.(equal)18.Awaveofviolencespreadthroughoutthewholecountryandsomepeoplebecamesoviolentthattheysetfiretocars.(violence)19.Afteryearsoffightingthepeoplelongedforpeace.Theyallwanttolivepeacefullyandhappily.Beforethewar,theyledapeacefullifeinthecountryside.(peace)篇章记忆Hewasrewardedforhisdevotionandgenerositytoeducation.Heisstronglyagainstviolenceandterrorism.Inhisopinion,attackofanykindiscruelandnotequal.Everyoneshouldobeythelegalprinciples—lawandwe'llliveapeacefullife.Ⅱ.短语互译1.在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中in_trouble2.求助于;致力于turn_to3.当权;上台come_to_power4…….被判处(徒刑)be_sentenced_to5.失业out_of_work6.asamatteroffact事实上7.blowup使充气;爆炸8.bewillingtodosth.愿意做某事9.loseheart丧失勇气或信心10.setup设立;建立Ⅲ.句型一览1.thefirst(+n./pron.)+todo不定式作后置定语Hewasthe_first_man_to_land_on_the_moon(第一位登上月球的人)inJuly1969.2.stage表示抽象的地点时,常接where引导的定语从句Todaywehavereacheda_stage_where(……的阶段)wehavealmostnorightsatall.3.only修饰状语置于句首引起的倒装句Only_then_did_we_decide_to(直到那时我们才决定)answerviolencewithviolence.4.thefirsttime引导时间状语从句Ifeltbadthe_first_time_I_talked_to_a_group(我第一次给一个小组作讲解时).Ⅳ.——语法自测定语从句(Ⅱ)完成句子1.I'llbeawayonbusinessforfourdays,duringwhich_time_Mr_Smith_will_be_in_charge_ofthewholeproject.(charge)我要出差四天,在那期间史密斯先生将负责整个项目。2.ManyathletesareclearthattheOlympicGamesaretheonlytimewhen_...