第一部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空专题六动词与动词短语1．Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthattheyveryeasilytonewenvironments.A．adaptB．appealC．attachD．apply解析考查动词辨析。adapt适应；appeal请求，呼吁，上诉，吸引；attach系上，贴上；apply申请，应用。句意：对于孩子们来说，好的事情是他们很容易适应新的环境。答案A2—．Inthisdayandage,womencanhavechildrenandjobsaswell.—Ican'tagreemore.It'sgreattohavethetwo.A．linkedB．relatedC．connectedD．combined解析考查动词辨析。link“”连接，联系；relate“”联系，关联；connect“连接，”联结；combine“”——结合，融合。句意：在当今时代，妇女既可以有小孩又可以拥——有工作。我很赞同，把这两者结合在一起太好了。答案D3．Youlookwell.TheairandtheseafoodsinSanyamustyou,Isuppose.A．agreewithB．agreetoC．agreeonD．agreeabout解析考查动词短语辨析。agreewith……与相一致；(食物、气候等)适合；agreeto同意某人的提议、计划、安排等；agreeon……就达成一致意见。句意：你看上去气色不错，我想，三亚的空气和海鲜肯定很适合你。答案A4．Shedidn'trecognizethemanwhohitherbecauseshecouldonlyadarkshapemovingtowardsher.A．makeoutB．turnoutC．setoutD．bringout解析考查动词短语辨析。句意：她没有认出打她的那个男子，因为她只能辨认出一个黑影朝她走过来。makeout理解，辨认出；turnout生产，结果是；setout出发，开始工作，陈述；bringout出版，使显现。由句意可知，答案为A项。答案A5．(·滨州模拟)Chinesepeoplewilllearnfromothercountrieswithdifferentpoliticalsystemsandatvaryingdevelopmentstagesandtheirdifferences.A．permitB．tolerateC．associateD．appreciate解析句意：中国人民愿意向其他政治体制不同和发展阶段不同的国家学习并且包容他们的差异。permit允许；tolerate容忍；associate联系；appreciate欣赏；感激。根据句意，B项正确。答案B6.(·潍坊模拟)Thatherowhodiedinthewarwassobravethathenevertotheenemiesuntildeath.A．gaveinB．gaveoutC．gaveupD．gaveaway解析考查动词短语辨析。句意：在那场战争中牺牲的那个英雄是如此勇敢至死他都没向敌人屈服。givein屈服；giveout发出；giveup放弃；giveaway赠送，分发。答案A7．(·临沂模拟)There'sgrowingunrestamongthepoorandunemployed.Themediapointsoutthatit'sthegovernmentthatshouldhavealotto.A．callforB．standforC．answerforD．makefor解析考查动词短语辨析。句意：在穷人和失业人员中间，有日益动荡不安的态势。媒体指出政府应该为此负责。callfor号召，需要；standfor代表；answerfor…负…的责任，保证；偿(罪)，负责(受处分)；makefor……前进，向去。答案C8．(·莱芜模拟)Maryoftendoessometranslationworktoearnextramoney，whichhalfofherincome.A．makesforB．countsonC．accountsforD．consistsin解析考查动词短语辨析。句意：玛丽经常做些翻译工作来赚取外快，这占了她收入的一半。accountfor……是的原因；解释，说明；(在数量上、比例上)占。makefor导致，走向；counton指望，依靠；consistin在于。答案C9．(·杭州模拟)Consideringhishealth，Iadvisehimtoanhourortwoeachdaytoworkout.A．setaboutB．setoffC．setupD．setaside解析考查动词短语辨析。句意：考虑到他的健康，我建议他每天抽出一到两个小时进行锻炼。setabout着手做某事，后接n./doing；setoff动身；setup建立，搭起；setaside留出，拨出。答案D10．(·嘉兴模拟)TheTVDwellingNarrowness(《蜗居》)isreallyfantastic.Theshowhassucceededinmuchtotheaudience，whichhascontributedtoitssuccess.A．givingawayB．goingthroughC．layingasideD．gettingacross解析考查动词短语辨析。句意：电视剧《蜗居》真的很吸引人。它成功地被观众了解，这促进了它的成功。giveaway泄露；gothrough浏览；layaside放在一边；getacross……使被理解。答案D
