Module8Unit22EnvironmentalProtectionⅠ.品句填词1.Unfortunately,manyspeciesareindangerof________(灭绝)nowadays.2.Astheforestsarebeingdestroyed,the________(保护区)forthemisbecomingnecessary.3.Unlesswecangetmore________(财政,资金),wewillclosethehotel.4.Thescientists________(计算)usingvariouskindsofdatawhenthespacecraftwouldreachthemoon.5.Themurdererwas________(判刑)todeathforwhathehaddone.6.Scientistsare________(宣称)amajorbreakthroughinthefightagainstcancer.7.We’ve________(分配)accommodationtoreachoftherefugees.8.Theowner________(威胁)todriveusoutofthepubifwegotdrunk.9.Thefruitis________(超过)myreach.10.Westilldon’tknowexactlyhowtheuniversefirstcameinto________(存在).答案:1.extinction2.conservation3.finance4.calculated5.condemned6.claiming7.allocated8.threatened9.beyond10.existenceⅡ.短语识境referto;trap;leadto;considerate;apartfrom;answerfor;wrapup;carryoff;allinall;onone’sbehalf1.Evensuchasmallmistakewouldperhaps________disastrousconsequences.2.________,heismorelearnedthanhewastenyearsago.3.Thatjustaboutitfortoday.4.Mycolleaguesarenowonvocation,soI’mattendingthemeeting________.5.Whateveryoudonow,youmust________itoneday.6.Youmightbemore________towardsotherpeople.7.Shewas________intheburninghouse.8.Don’t________thismatteragain,please.Idon’twanttotalkaboutitanymore.9.________thecost,buildingahousealsotakesupalotoftime.10.She________thefirstprizeinthesingingcompetition.答案:1.leadto2.Allinall3.wraps;up4.ontheirbehalf5.answerfor6.considerate7.trapped8.referto9.Apartfrom10.carriedoffⅢ.完成句子1.那位老师轮流帮助每一位学生,此事占用了他大量的时间。Theteacherhelpedeachofthechildren________________,whichtookupalotofhistime.2.一旦得到命令,消防队会立刻采取措施。Oncetheygottheorder,thefirefighters________________immediately.3.在那儿他有太多难过的回忆,他永远离开了那个地方。Hehadtoomanysadmemoriesthereandlefttheplace________________.4.租金要提前3个月支付。Rentshallbepaidthreemonths________________.5.在一定程度上我赞成你。Iagreewithyou________________________.答案:1.inturn2.tookaction3.forgood4.inadvance5.tosomedegreeⅣ.单项填空1—.It’salongtimesinceIsawmysister.—________herthisweekend?(·全国)A.WhynotvisitingB.WhynottovisitC.WhynotvisitD.Whydon’tvisit解析:考查交际用语。Whydon’tyou...?和Whynotdo...“?表示提出建议,是你……”为什么不做之意,解题方法探讨:交际用语是日常生活中的语言,用的最多。所以要求考生熟悉各种场景下运用什么样的语言来回答,并准确地掌握中西方文化的不同之处。答案:C2.Ihaveofferedtopaintthehouse________aweek’saccommodation.(·山东)A.inexchangeforB.withregardtoC.bymeansofD.inplaceof解析:考查介词短语的辨析。句意为:作为一周住宿的交换条件,我已经主动提出粉刷房屋。withregardto“”关于,至于;bymeansof“……”通过方法;inplaceof“”代替;inexchangeof“”作为交换条件。解题方法探讨:介词短语在高考中考查的频率很高。要求考生们在平时学习中熟记短语,加强练习。答案:A3.Elizabethhasalreadyachievedsuccess________herwildestdreams.(·陕西)A.atB.beyondC.withinD.upon解析:beyondone’swildestdreams“”为固定短语,意思是超出某人的想象。解题方法探讨:beyond属于用法较灵活的介词之一。但beyond所构成的短语都离不开beyond“”的本意超过(某个数量,限度),所以记beyond短语时要发挥想象。答案:B4.Wefirmlybelievethatwarneversettlesanything.Itonly________violence.(·浙江)A.runsintoB.comesfromC.leadstoD.beginswith解析:句意为:...