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兰州新区舟曲中学2012-2013第一学期高一英语必修一Unit4导学案课型：语法编制人：周州AttributiveClauses班级：姓名：Learningaims:Tograsptheusageofattributiveclauses.Learningcontents:一．定语从句概述。先行词：关系代词：定语从句的位置：定语从句的含义和作用：二．关系代词在句中作主语。Stepone文中句子重现。ItwasfeltinBeijing,Buttheonemillionpeopleofthecity,,wereasleepasusualthatnight.Ahugecrackcutacrosshouses,roadsandcanals.Thenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledorinjuredreachedmorethan400,000.Laterthatafternoon,anotherbigquakeThearmyorganizedteamstodigoutthoseandtoburythedead..WorkersbuiltsheltersforsurvivorsSteptwo归纳总结一：从以上例句的形式我们可以看出，例1，2是定语从句；例3—7是定语从句。which/who/that/whosehome在从句中作。定语从句中谓语单复数由决定。归纳总结二：认真分析文中出现的定语从句，归纳关系代词的作用修饰功能在从句中的作用修饰人修饰物修饰人或物主语定语三．模仿例句3-7翻译下列句子。兰州新区舟曲中学2012-2013第一学期高一英语必修一Unit4导学案课型：语法编制人：周州我昨天买的那本书丢失了。喜欢游泳的那个男孩是我的朋友。我们住在门开着的那个房间。四．定语从句实践：playagame.Getintogroupsandmakeupsentencesaccordingtotheexample.Takingturnstocompletethesentenceswiththat,which,whoorwhose.EXAPLE:theboyboughtabicycle.S1:theboyboughtabicyclethat/whichwasstolenfromhisneighbour.S2:theboywho/thatiswearingaredjacketboughtabicycle.S3:theboywhoseglasseswerebrokenboughtabicycle.Repeatthegameusingthesentences:TheboylikesthestorybookThemanboughtthehouse.Thesurvivorsweredugoutbythesoldiers.Thenationwasshockedatthenews.备注：Who/whom/that,which/that,whose+n在从句中做宾语。Theboywhom/who/thatwejustsawinthelibraryisthemonitorofClassThree.Marydidn’tfindthebookwhich/thatshelostyesterday.Theoldmanwho/whom/thatIoftentakecareofis65yearsold.HeisthemanwhoseumbrellaIborrowedyesterday.ThetreewhoseleavesIpickedisverytall.归纳总结:Who/whom/that,which/that在从句中做宾语也可以省略。还原到从句中。只能使用that的情况。Newtonwasoneofthegreatestscientiststhateverlived.Heisthefirstmanthatcomestotheparty.Shecouldn’tunderstandanything(that)theyhadtoldher.Weareimpressedbytheteachersandschoolsthatwevisitedthere.小试牛刀：用适当的关系代词填空Heprefersthevegetables_____arefromhisparents’farm.You’dbetternotdrinkwater_____hasnotbeenboiled.3.Youhavedoneall_____yourparentswantedyoutodo.4.Pleaseletmeknowwhetherthereisanything_____Icandoforyou.5.Attheparty,theoldschoolfriendstalkedofthethingsandpersons_____theycouldrememberintheschool.6.Thelastfilm_____Isawin1999wasMyFatherandMyMother.7.Heistheveryperson_____we’vebeenlookingfor.兰州新区舟曲中学2012-2013第一学期高一英语必修一Unit4导学案课型：语法编制人：周州8.Iwon'tmakefriendswiththose_____oftentelllies.9.Theunsmilingwoman_____Imetatthedinnerpartywasoneofmywife’sfriends.10.Themostinterestingbook____I'veeverreadistheHistoryoftheTime.易错题辨析GroupAthey/which/who/whom/them①MrLihasthreedaughters,noneof__________isanengineer．②MrLihasthreedaughters,butnoneof__________isadancer．③MrLihasthreedaughters;___________aredoctors．GroupBwhich/that/as/when/①ItisonthemorningofMay1st_________ImetLiangWeiattheairport．②Itisthefactory_________MrWangworks．课后延伸定语从句典型错误例析1.我给他看了我上周在杭州的照片[误]IshowedhimthephotosItooktheminHangzhoulastweek.[正]IshowedhimthephotosItookinHangzhoulastweek.[析]关系代词或关系副词既代替先行词，又在定语从句中充当一定的成分。例句为省略了关系代词...