初中英语常用不规则动词分类表初中英语常用不规则动词分类表•为了帮助同学们记住不规则动词,现在把教材中出现的不规则动词分为几个类型,每个类型中又分若干组,尽量找出每组中各词变化形式的共同点,以帮助记忆
A---A---A型(现在式、过去式和过去分词同形)•costcostcost花费cutcutcut割,切hithithit打letletlet让•putputput放下readreadread读hurthurthurt伤•2
A---A---B型(现在式和过去式同形)beatbeatbeaten打3
A---B---A型(现在式和过去分词同形)comecamecome来becomebecamebecome变runranrun跑4
A---B---B型(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词
burnburntburnt燃烧learnlearned/learntlearned/learnt学习meanmeantmeant意思hearheardheard听见•(2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词
buildbuiltbuilt建筑lendlentlent借给loselostlost失去sendsentsent送spendspentspent花费(3)其他paypaidpaid付laylaidlaid下蛋saysaidsaid说•bringbroughtbrought带来buyboughtbought买thinkthoughtthought想sleepsleptslept睡keepkeptkept保持sweepsweptswept扫standstoodstood站understandunderstoodunderstood明白•winwonwon得胜shineshone/shinedshone/shined发光catchca