Unit7:Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.★重点短语1、takethetest参加考试2、passthetest通过考试3、failatest考试失败4、bestrictwith+人对某人严格bestrictin+事物对某事要求严格5、stayup熬夜6、haveanopportunitytodosth.有机会做某事=haveachancetodo/ofdoing7、everyotherday每隔一天(每两天)8、cleanup打扫整理9、learnfromeachother互相学习10、concentrateon专注于11、one’sown某人自己的12、theotherday前几天,几天前=afewdaysago=everytwodays13、atpresent现在,目前14、inthisway用这种方法15、intheway挡道的,妨碍人的16、ontheway在路上17、onone’swayto在某人去…的路上18、bytheway顺便说(问)19、beseriousabout对…认真20、carefor在乎、关心★【语法点】1.Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.应该允许青少年选择自己的衣服。allow允许allow+n.允许某事如:我们不允许这样的事(发生)allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事(主动语态)如:妈妈允许我每晚看电视。allowdoingsth.允许做某事如:Theydon'tallowsmokinghere.beallowedtodosth.被允许做某事(被动语态)如:莉莉被允许去青岛。2.Idon’tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.宾语从句中否定转移:若宾语从句跟在think,believe等表示“想,认为"的动词之后,而主语为第一人称时,句子的否定体现在主句上。常用词有:suppose(猜想),guess(猜、猜测),imagine(想象),expect(期待)如:我认为他不对我认为那不是一个好主意。3.Sixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtogettheirearspierced.16岁的青少年应该被允许打耳洞。V.+宾语+宾补get/have+宾语+过去分词请或让某人做某事如:Igetmycar.==Ihavemycar.我让别人修好我的车Iwanttohavemyhair.我要理发.Iusuallygetmyhaircutonceamonth.我通常一个月理一次发。keepsb/sth.+形容词使某人/某物保持….如:Weshouldkeepourcityclean.我们应该保持我们的城市干净。Don’tkeepmeforalongtime.别让我等得太久。4.Theyaren’tseriousenough.他们不够严肃。enough足够形容词+enough如:beautifulenough足够漂亮Sheisoldenoughtogotoschool.enough+名词如:enoughfood足够食物IhaveenoughmoneytogotoBeijing.enoughtodosth.足够…去做…如:Sheisoldenoughtogotoschool.5.Heshouldstopwearingthatsillyearring.他应该停止戴那个愚蠢的耳环。stop停止、阻止stopdoingsth.停止做某事如:Pleasestopspeaking.stoptodosth.停止下来去做某事如:Pleasestoptospeak.can’tstopdoingsth.忍不住做某事如:Ican’tstoplaughingwhenIheardit.6.Sb.seemstodosth.=Itseemsthat+从句看起来好像…①Heseemstofeelverysad.=Itseemsthathefeelsverysad.他看起来好像很伤心。②Hedoesn’tseemtohavemanyfriends.=Itseemsthathedoesn’thavemanyfriends.=Heseemsnottohavemanyfriends.7.程度副词:always,usually,sometimes,never等如:Iamalways/usually/sometimes/neverlateforschool.我总是/经常/有时/从不上学迟到。8.---Wehavealotofrulesatmyhouse.在家里我们有许多规定。---Sodowe.我们也是。(倒装句)由so+助动词(be/do/will/have)/情态动词+主语意为:…也是一样Neither/Nor+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语(前为否定)表示与前面所述事实一致.①Sheisastudent.SoamI.她是一个学生,我也是。②Shewenttoschooljustnow.SodidI.她刚才去学校了,我也是。③Shehasfinishedthework.SohaveI.她已经完成了工作,我也完成了。④Shewillgotoschool.Sowillhe.她将去学校,他也是。⑤Tomcan’tswim.NeithercanJohn.如:TomhasbeentoBeijing.SohaveI.HespeaksEnglishwell.---Sohedoes./---Sodoyou.Hecan’tswim.Neither/NorcanI.9.godoinggoshopping(去购物)gofishing(去钓鱼)goswimming(去游泳),goboating(去划船)gohiking(去登山)gotrekking(去徒步)10.caretakecare留神,小心=becareful,保重如:Takecarenottodropit.当心别把它掉了。takecareof照顾,照料=lookafter如:Itookcareofmysisterwell.careabout关心,在乎如:Thatgirlnev...