Unit16STORIES导学案(1)Lesson1-StoriesfromhistoryHaveanaiminlife,oryourenergieswillbewasted.没有目标的一生注定碌碌无为,确定一个目标吧Learningaims(学习目标):1)Learnandremembertheimportantwords,phrasesandsentencepatternsinthispassage.2)Fosterthereadingabilitiesofthestudents.Importantanddifficultpoint:Helpthestudentstoanalyzethelongimportant(学习重点、难点)sentences.Learningguide(方法引导):话题导入—读前准备—阅读训练—理解操练—信息提取Learningprocedures(学习过程):StepⅠImportantwordsinthispart.(A级)1._________n.传纪2._________n.想象(幻想)物3._______vt放弃,遗弃4._________n.受害者5._________n.(评判)的标准6._________n.(长篇)小说家7._________vt.保护,保存8._________vt.目击9._________vi发生10.________vi颤抖,发抖StepⅡImportantphrasesinthispart.(B级)1._____________出现2.koncksb.over_____________3.____________从前4.____________火山爆发5.__________堵住从下面的例子中找出上面短语,划出并写出意思1.Afteraheavyrain,arainbowwillcomeintoviewinthesky.________2.MissLinwasknockedoverbyacar.___________3.Asweallknow,blackcloudscanneverblockoutthesun.__________StepⅢLeadin.(C级)Whatkindofstoriesdoyoulikebest?CanyoutelltheminEnglih?Preparethem.___________________________________________________________StepⅣReadthepassageinLesson1fast,andtrytofindtheanswerstothefollowingquestions.(C级)1.Question:WhowroteabouttheeruptionofVesuvius?___________________________________________________________2.Question:HowdidPlinydescribethecloud?___________________________________________________________3.Question:WhydowecallPompeiia“timecapsule”?__________________________________________________________StepⅤReadthepassageagain,slowdownandcarefully,thenanswerthequestions.(D级)1.Question:Whatisthearticleabout?____________________________________________________________________2.Question:WhathadPompeiibeenlikebeforetheeruption?____________________________________________________________________3.Question:WhatcanyouseeifyouwalkinthestreetsofPompeiitoday?____________________________________________________________________StepⅥLanguagepoints.(C级)Para.11.AroundtheendofthefirstcenturyAD,aRomanwritercalledPlinywroteaboutaterriblevolcaniceruptionthathehadwitnessedasayoungman.译文:______________________________________________________1)在本句中that引导的是________从句,that在从句中做_____语,能∕不能省略?2)从句的动作发生在主句谓语动词之前,因此,从句用_______时态.2)witnessvt.________(A级)汉译英:①我目睹了那次交通事故.__________________________②我们见证了家乡的巨大变化.____________________________________2.TheeruptionhadoccurredonAugust24th,79AD.occurvi_________(A级)同义词________都有/无被动?思考:occur,happen,takeplace的区别_____________________________________________________3.Plinydescribedacloudcomingdownthemoutain,blockingoutthesunandburyingeverythinginitspath,includingwholevillagesandtowns.译文:_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________思考:1)coming/blocking/burying三个现在分词在句中做_______语.2)including是现在分词在句中做状语,可换成wholevillagesandtownsincluded.为什么?Para.2ThisparticularlysadeventleftadeepimpressiononPlinywhohadlostanuncleintheeruption.译文:______________________________________________________1)在本句中,who引导的是_______从句,在从句中做______语.2)particularlyadv.__________(A级)修饰________3)提炼短语_________________给某人留下…的印象汉译英:她特有的微笑给我留下了美好的印象________________________________________________Para.31.Morethan1,600yearlater.later__________汉译英:三天之后________________2.TheyhadstartedtodigouttheancientcityofPompeii.digout__________学后反思:____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________