Unit6Geography学案【本讲教育信息】一.教学内容:Unit6Geography二.教学重点:1.重点单词:attempt,anxious,disappointeddefine,apparently,ecology,adjustment,surrounding,recall,continent,desert,dislikeAfrica,nation,interpret,major,urban,chart,voyage,quarrel,folk,brilliant,court,existence,journey,numerous,contribution,exact,needle.2.重点短语:rightthenandthere,simplyput,takethecreditfor,setfooton,takeupon,seekout,lookforwardto,beaboutto,havetroubledoing,beconcernedwith,dependon,carry,down,heatup.3.重点句型:Hereisagiftforyou.Nowcomesyourturn!Doyouthink...?Yes,Ithinkso.4.语法:(1)倒装I(2)替代III三.重难点解释:1.attempt【课文原句】Manyfamousgeographershaveattemptedtodefinethedisciplineinafewshortwords.(Page67)attempt为及物动词,意为“试图;企图;尝试”,后常接名词、代词或动词不定式。例如:Ididn’tattemptthelastquestionintheexam.Sheattemptedtogetintouchwithherpartner.【拓展】attempt还可以作名词,意为“企图;试图;尝试”。常与动词make搭配使用,makeanattempttodosth./atsth./atdoingsth.例如:Hefailedinhisattempttofinishhishomeworkontime.HisfirstattemptatEnglishcompositionwaspoor.Imadeanattemptatwinningthefirstprizeinthecontest.若attempt后接介词on,即attemptonsb./sb’slife,意为“杀人企图”。例如:SomeonehasmadeattemptonthelifeofthePresident.2.anxious【课文原句】This,ofcourse,madethesailorsandstorekeepers,whowerepartpirate,veryanxioustogotoCathayandgetsomeofthegoldandjewelsandspicesforthemselves.(Page76)anxious为形容词,意为“担忧的,焦虑的;渴望的”。beanxiousfor/aboutsth./sb.意为“为……担心/担忧”;beanxiousforsth.还意为“渴望得到某物”;beanxioustodosth.意为“渴望做某事”。例如:Heisanxiousaboutthecomingexam.Themotherseemedanxiousforherson.Heisanxiousforthefinalresult.Heisanxioustofinishschoolandfindajobtohelphisparents.注意:anxious后可以接从句,其谓语动词一般为should+动词原形,should可以省略。例如:Weareanxiousthatyou(should)gowithus.【拓展】anxiety为名词,意为“焦虑;担心;渴望”。后可以接about/oversth.意为“焦虑/担心……”;后面接forsth.或todosth时意为“渴望……”。例如:Youneedhavenoanxietyaboutthematter.Thegovernmentrealizedthepeople’sanxietytoendthewar.anxiously为副词,意为“焦急地”。例如:Hewaswaitingforthenewsanxiously.3.disappointed【课文原句】Columbusdiedin1506,alonelyanddisappointedman.(Page76)disappointed为形容词,意为“失望的;沮丧的”。其用法如下:1)bedisappointedwith/insb./sth.;2)bedisappointedatsth.;3)bedisappointedtodosth.4)bedisappointed+that从句。例如:Hisparentswerenotdisappointedwith/inhimthoughhefailedintheexam.Hewasverydisappointedwith/attheresultoftheexperiment.Iwasdisappointedtohearthenewsthatourfootballteamwasbeatenagain.Hewasdisappointedthathedidn’tfinishhisworkontime.【拓展】disappointed与disappointing的区别。disappointed意为“失望的;感到失望的”,用来表达人本身的感觉;disappointing也是形容词,意为“令人失望的”,用来表达某个客体给人的感觉。试比较下列例句:Heannouncedtheresultinadisappointedvoice.Heannouncedtheresultinadisappointingvoice.单元重点短语:1.rightthenandthere【课文原句】Lauriedecidedrightthenandtherethatshewouldwriteanessayandenteritinthecontest.(Page68)rightthenandthere意为“当场;马上”,用来表示当时做出果断的决定或毫不犹豫的行动。例如:Headvisedmetolearntodriveacarandtaughtmerightthenandthere.Hedecidedtocarryouttheplanrightthenandthere.【拓展】righthereandnow用来表示现在马上做出果断的决定或毫不迟疑的行动。例如:You’dbetterm...