滨海县第一初级中学初三英语一轮复习学案课题:八下Unit8主备人:王晓平审核人:李玉辉班级:姓名:学号:中考考点要求:1.掌握四会词汇;2.使用所学词汇谈谈保护环境;3.理解并掌握一般将来时的被动语态。一、单元知识点的梳理:1.重点词组:1.reduceairpollutionbyridingbicycles2.takeshortershowers3.beseparatedintodifferentgroups4.turnoff5.limitairandwaterpollution6.dependon7.waysabouthowtoprotecttheenvironment8.cutdown9.makeadifference10.beharmfulto11.recycleemptybottles12.doasurvey13.developagreenlife14.helpkeepsoilinplaceduringstorms15.goodwaystohelpreducepollution16.runout17.whenbrushingteeth18.asaresult19.usebothsidesofpaper20.throwawaycarelessly2.重点句子:1.Wecansaveenergybyturningoffthelightswhenweleavearoom.2.Mydadusedtodrivemetoschool,butnowwetaketheunderground.3.Someoftheclothesaresoldincharityshops,somearegiventothepoor,andothersaresenttofactoriesforrecycling.4.Forexample,wearenotallowedtotalktothedriver.5.Thesenewtypesofenergycostverylittleandwillneverrunout.6.Followthesesmallsteps,andyoucanmakeadifferencetotheEarth!7.Inordertosavewater,weshouldturnoffthelightswhenweleavearoom.8.Ithinkourtownwilllooknicerwithmoretreesaround.9.Ourenvironmentischangingfortheworse,soitistimeforustogogreen!10.Natureisourgreatesttreasure.Wedependonitsrichresourcestolive,soitisimportantforustoprotectitwisely.二、重点词汇突破:1.vi.&vt.挖(洞、沟等)______________过去式、过去分词_________________动名词__________2.adj.明智的,充满智慧的___________adv.明智地,充满智慧地_________n.智慧、明智__________1e.g.书看得越多,你会越聪明Themorebooksyouread,the_______youwillbe.3.vt.&vi.分开,隔开_________常与from连用,表示“把...从...分离”e.g.吉姆想把他的音乐事业和电影事业分开。Jimwantstoseparatehismusiccareerfromhismoviecareer.4.allowvt.允许⑤①allow+名词、代词或动名词作宾语Wearen’tallow_______(smoke)intheoffice.②允许某人做某事___________________③被允许做..sb/sth+beallowed+to...5.①livingadj.“活着的,活的”,既可以指人也可以指物,既可以作定语也可以作表语②lively“活泼的,活跃的,充满生机的”,可以作定语、表语或宾补,既可以指人也可以指物③live作形容词“活的(通常指物不指人)”&“实况转播的”副词“现场直播地”④alive“活着的,有生命的”,与dead相对。可以作表语或后置定语修饰人或动物。e.g.(1).All______thingsneedsunlight,airandwater.(2).Hehasastrangewayofmakinghisclasses______andinteresting.(3).Noman______isgreaterthanhim.(4).Theconcertwill__________nextweek.(5).Jennyisa________girl.(6).Luckily,wefoundhim________atlast.6.adj.空的____________(反义词)满的__________7.harmfuladj.有害的(反义词)无害的_________vt.____________对…有害/无害______________________________8.vt.&vi.形成_____________n.形式,表格____________由…构成_____________________仿真练习:1.Wecanprotecttheenvironmentby______________(recycle)things.2.InFrance,thingslikeglass,plasticandpaperare_________(separate)intodifferentgroups.3.Followthesesmallsteps,andyoucanmakeabig______________(different)totheearth.三、重点词组、句型解析:1.我们可以通过回收利用废品来保护环境。Wecan________the_______by__________________.recyclevt.“回收利用,循环利用”adj.recycled“被循环利用的”n.recycling“循环就利用、回收利用”2.人们选择公共交通工具或骑自行车时明智的。It’swiseforpeopletochoosepublictransportorridebicycles.3.它是一个有高山和蓝色湖泊的国家。It’sacountry________highmountainsandcleanbluelakes.24.我们的政府有很多保护环境的法律。Ourgovernmenthasmanylawstoprotectth...