SectionAGrammarfocus4a—4cVIP免费

GrammarFocusSuiYanweiYong'anMiddleSchoolWarming-up:n.num.art.prep.adj.conj.adv.v.pron.int.名词冠词形容词副词代词数词介词连词动词感叹词词性/类(Syntacticalfunctions)1、划分依据：根据词的意义、形式和在句子中的功能（主要是在句子中的功能）。2、类型：名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、冠词、介词、数词、连词、感叹词（10类）Practice:sayoutthepartofspeech1、anything2、picnic3、improve4、successful5、hardly6、convenient7、appear8、beyond9、hundred10、when1、名词（noun，缩写为n.）：表示人、地、事物名称及抽象概念。2、动词（verb,缩写为v.)：用来表示动作或状态。3、形容词（adjective，缩写为adj.)：表示人或事物的性质或特征。4、副词（adverb，缩写为adv.）：用来形容动词或形容词、副词以及短语和句子。5、代词（pronoun，缩写为pron.)：用来代替名词或名词性词组。6、冠词（article，缩写为art.）：说明或限定名词7、介词（preposition，缩写为prep.）：用在名词或相当于名词的成分之前，说明该名词与其他词之间的关系。8、数词（numeral,缩写为num.）：用来表示事物数量或顺序。9、连词（conjunction，缩写为conj.)：用来连接词与词，短语与短语，分句与分句。10、感叹词（interjection，缩写为int.）：用来表示说话时的感情。Fillinthebankswiththeproperpartofspeech:1.Jimis_______honestboy.Wealllikehim.2.Ilikeplaying_______violin,whilehelikesplaying____football.3._________interestingthemovieis!4.Don'tworryaboutyourson.Heisoldenoughtolookafter_______.5.Ihavegot_____________importanttotellyou.6.Becarefulwhilewalking____________thestreet.7.______acoldmorning,Imetabeautifulgirlonmywaytoschool.8.Ihaven'tdecided_________theywillgoornot.9.It'sbeautifulanditfitsmewell,_________Ilikeitverymuch.10.Thisbackpackisinexpensive,___________hestillcan'taffordit.anthe/HowhimselfsomethingacrossOnwhetherERsobutFilltheblankswiththecorrectformsinthebrackets:Ihavealotof_______________(homework)todoeveryday.Itisthebestoneofthe__________(photo)inmyfamily.Thanksforhelping_________(I)._________(final),putthericenoodlesintothesoupandenjoythericenoodleswithyourfriends.It's_______(fair)fortheworkerstoworkonweekendswithoutpay.Withthehelpoftheteacher,hebecamemuch_________(happy)thanbefore.Somepeoplearesobusywithworkthattheyonlyseetheirhometown_________(one)ayear.homeworkphotosmeFinallyunfairhappieronce句子成分（membersofthesentence）1)主语(subject)：表示句子说明的是什么东西，它是句子的主体。名词或代词常用来作主语。e.g.Kittylikesmusic.2）谓语（predicateverb）：说明主语的性质或特征。动词、助动词或情态动词常用来作谓语。e.g.Sheisplayingvolleyball.3)宾语(object)：表示动词直接间接对象，也可以跟在介词后面作介词的宾语。名词、代词、动名词或动词不定式常用来作宾语。e.g.CanyouspeakEnglish?Heleftwithoutsayingaword.4)表语(predicative)：表示主语的性质或特征，它必须跟在系动词后面。名词、代词、介词短语、数词、动词不定式、形容词或副词常用来作表语。e.g.Thesunishot.5）定语（attributive）：用来修饰或限定名词以说明该词的性质特征或数量等。名词、定冠词、形容词常用来作定语。e.g.Alltheboysenjoyedthemselves.6）状语(adverbial)：用来修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。副词常用来作状语。e.g.Theoldmanwentslowly.7）补语(complement)：补充说明主语和宾语用的。e.g.Weelectedhimmonitorofourclass.IfindEnglishinteresting.Practice：找出句子成分1Itwillrainthisafternoon.2Hehasn‘tfinishedthework.3Theroomwasamess.乱糟糟的4Ourteachergaveusagoodstory.5TheymadeJimagoodboy.6Wekeepthetreesgreen.简单句的六大基本句型Timeandtidewaitfornoman!时不等人六大句型总览基本句型一：Ｓ+Ｖ（主＋谓）基本句型二：Ｓ+Ｖ...