1农村电力市场研究学生:指导教师:摘要在我国,农村相当多的产业在国民经济中占据着基础地位,我国在进一步加强了对农村的现代化建设的力度推进,农村要发展,电力要先行;农村配电网成为制约农村经济发展的一大瓶颈,近年来随着农村电网改造的进一步深化,农村电网结构得到了质的改善,但是农村配电网的可靠性水平由于受各种因素影响依然偏低随着产业结构的调整以及居民对电力服务要求的提高,农村配电网的可靠性越来越重要研究农村配电网的可靠性,对提高整个电力系统的可靠性起到越来越关键的作用.本文首先对农村电力市场的现状展开了分析,指出了目前农村电力市场的需求和供给。随后指出了服务农村电力市场的着手点,主要包括加大电网建设力度、加强供电系统管理工作,以及农村配电网的可靠性设计。关键词:农村电力市场研究改善2AbstractInchina,Electricityasthebasisofthenationaleconomyinmostcountryindustries,ourgovernmentarestrengtheningthemodernizationtocountry,thepowerwillbethefirstforcountrydevelopment;distributionnetreliabilityisthebottleneckstoconstrainsthecountryeconomydevelopment,inrecentyears,withthecountrynetreconstructionoffurtherdeepening,countrypowernetstructurewasaqualitativeimprovement,butcountrypowerdistributionnetreliabilityisstilllowlevelbecauseaffectedbyvariousfactorsastheadjustmentofindustrialstructureandtherequirementsoftheresidentsofelectricityservicetoimprove,thereliabilityofthecountrypowerdistributionnetismoreandmoreimportantInordertoimprovethereliabilityofthewholepowersystemhasmoreandmorekeyrole.Analysisbasedonthecurrentsituationofcountryelectricitymarket,pointsouttheexistingcountryelectricpowermarketdemandandsupply.Andthenpointsoutthattheserviceofcountryelectricitymarket,mainlyincludetheincreaseofpowernetconstruction,enhancingthepowersupplysystem,andthereliabilitydesignforcountryelectricpower.Keywords:countryelectricitymarketstudyandImprovement3目录摘要.........................................................2目录.........................................................3第1章绪论.............................................41.1农村电力的市场背景..................................41.2农村电力市场的重要地位..............................5第2章开拓农村电力市场的主要问题...........................62.1农村电网供电能力弱,质量低..........................72.2农村电力价格高,缺乏竞争能力........................72.3不正的工作作风存在..................................8第3章电力体制改革的必要性.................................83.1农村电力的潜力......................................83.2农电管理的缺陷.....................................11第4章电力体制改革中需要注意的问题........................134.1电力企业如何转变观念................................134.2农电管理应该如何进行................................144.3做好城乡用电同网同价工作使电价合理化................184.4农电市场应该如何开拓...............................214.5如何对于贫困地区进行电力护持........................27第5章农村配电网改造......................................285.1资兴市农村电网现状.................................295.2发达国家农村配电网介绍.............................305.3配电网改造的基本模式...............................315.4雷诺数的修正........................................36结论........................................................29参考文献....................................................38致谢........................................................394第1章绪论中国是一个农业大国,虽然随着工业和经济的发展,有大量的农村务工人员涌入城市,...