I题目哈尔滨市呼兰区自来水公司财务风险问题研究摘要由于市场竞争压力加大等原因,目前国内很多中小型生产企业大多采用赊销二级经销商的方式来抢占市场,提高知名度,但是赊销的不确定性以及大量中小企业在高速发展的同时不注重财务风险的控制,可能使公司蒙受损失。因此,加强对公司财务风险预警,建立完善的财务风险应对机制,可以维护公司正常运转。本文通过运用现有的财务风险理论和研究成果出发,以哈尔滨市呼兰区自来水公司为例进行财务风险问题的研究,指出我国中小企业财务风险的问题。本文主要分为三大部分:第一部分是公司简介,了解公司的历史和现实;第二部分通过综合运用公司的财务报表和各项财务指标对哈尔滨市呼兰区自来水公司财务风险进行有效分析,并说明了财务风险的原因,在分析时,不但对内部因素进行综合分析,同时结合外部因素,将各个指标联系起来进行分析;第三部分通过对财务风险的分析,为呼兰区自来水公司针对性的提出了有效的财务风险防范措施措施和防范技术。整篇文章以哈尔滨市呼兰区自来水公司为研究对象,分析了目前国家中小企业可能存在的问题,提出的解决措施也可供其他中小企业来借鉴。关键词:财务管理;财务风险;风险防范IIAbstractDuetoreasonssuchasthemarketcompetitionpressure,thecurrentdomesticmanysmallandmedium-sizedmanufacturingenterprisesmostlyadoptthewayofcreditsecondarydistributortoseizemarket,raiseawareness,buttheuncertaintyofthesellingoncredit,andalargenumberofsmallandmedium-sizedenterprisesinthehighspeeddevelopmentandatthesametimedon'tpayattentiontothecontroloffinancialrisk,maymakethecompanysufferlosses.Therefore,strengthenthecompany'sfinancialriskearlywarningandsetuptheperfectfinancialriskcopingmechanisms,canmaintainnormaloperation.Inthispaper,byusingthefinancialriskoftheexistingtheoryandresearchresults,inHarbinhulandistrictwatercompanyasanexampleforthestudyoffinancialriskproblems,pointedoutourcountrysmallandmedium-sizedenterprisefinancialriskproblem.Thispapermainlydividedintothreeparts:thefirstpartiscompanyprofile,understandthecompany'shistoryandreality;Thesecondpartthroughtheintegrateduseofthecompany'sfinancialstatementsandthefinancialindicatorsofHarbinhulandistrictwatercompanyfinancialriskeffectivelyanalysis,andexplainsthecausesoffinancialrisk,basedontheanalysis,thecomprehensiveanalysisofinternalfactors,notonlyatthesametimecombinedwithexternalfactors,linkeachindexisanalyzed;Thethirdpartthroughtheanalysisofthefinancialriskforthehulandistrictwatercompanytargetedputforwardtheeffectivemeasurestopreventfinancialriskmeasuresandpreventiontechnology.AnentirearticletoHarbinhulandistrictwatercompanyastheresearchobject,analysisofthecurrentstateofsmallandmedium-sizedenterprisesmayexistproblems,putforwardthesolutionsarealsoavailableforothersmallandmedium-sizedenterprisestodrawlessonsfrom.Keywords:Financialmanagement;Financialrisk;Riskprevention目录摘要..............................................................................................................IAbstract.........................................................................................................II一、绪论.......................................................................................................1(一)研究目的及意义........................................................................11.研究目的......................................................................................12.研究意义......................................................................................1(二)国内外研究现状......................................