摘要本次毕业设计是一幢教学楼设计，包括建筑设计和结构设计两部分内容。建筑设计是在总体规划的前提下，根据设计任务书的要求，综合考虑基地环境、使用功能、综合选型、施工、材料、建筑设备、建筑艺术及经济等。着重解决了建筑物与周围环境、建筑物与各种细部构造，最终确定设计方案，画出建筑施工图。结构设计是在建筑物初步设计的基础上确定结构方案；选择合理的结构体系；进行结构布置，并初步估算，确定结构构件尺寸，进行结构计算。结构计算包括荷载计算变形验算、内力分析及截面设计，并绘制相关的结构施工图。关键词：框架结构；荷载组合；抗震设计；独立基础AbstractThisdesignisaschemeofaTeachingBuildingitincludestwoparts-architecturedesignandstructuredesign.Inthearchitecturedesign.Inthearchitecturedesignandstructuredesigningthearchitecturedesign,Icompressivelyconsiderthebaseavermentusingfaction,structuretype,constructionbuildingmaterialsequipmentarchitectureeconomyandarchitectureeconomyandarchitectureartact.ThenImainlysolveusingspaceinthisbuildingandcoordinationbetweeninsideandoutsideconditions.Inthestructuredesign,determinethestructuredesignbasedonarchitecturefirstdesign.Selecttherightstructuretype.Precedestructurearrangementandsizesofstructurecomponentstocalculate.Allworkaboutcalculationincludingloadestimationdeformtest.mechanicsanalysisandselectiondesign,Intheend,drawingalltheblueprintsofarchitectureconstructionandstructureconstructor.keyword:Framestructure;Loadcombination;Seismicdesign;Independentbasis目录目录..............................................................11.设计说明..........................................................31.1工程概况....................................................31.2建筑设计....................................................31.3结构设计....................................................42.结构布置截面确定.................................................52.1结构布置方案................................................52.2截面尺寸确定................................................22.3确定结构计算简图............................................42.4梁、柱线刚度计算............................................52.5框架抗侧刚度计算............................................63．荷载计算.........................................................83.1恒载标准值计算..............................................83.2活载标准值计算.............................................133.3风荷载标准值计算...........................................143.4地震荷载标准值计算.........................................214．内力计算........................................................264.1恒载内力计算...............................................264.2活载内力计算...............................................344.3风荷载内力计算.............................................424.4地震内力计算...............................................495．内力组合........................................................575.1竖向荷载弯矩调整...........................................575.2框架梁内力组合.............................................595.3框架柱内力组合.............................................656．截面设计........................................................736.1框架梁正、斜截面设计.......................................736.2框架柱正、斜截面设计.......................................777.板的设计.........................................................837.1A区格双向板计算.........................
