2014高考英语完形填空一轮练习(1)及答案或解析(2012·江西六校联考)Thecar,runningalongthewelllitroadnowsankindarkness.Ibrokethe__1__onpurpose,__2__thatthedriverwastootiredtodrive.“Whendoyougobackhomeintheevening?”“9o'clockafterthis__3__.”“Thenwhendoyoucomeoutinthemorning?”I__4__anotherquestion.“9o'clock,too—justasifIworkedatanoffice.”His__5__surprisedme,becauseeverytimeIrideataxi,whatI__6__fromthedriverareonlycomplaintsthattheyhavetoworkfrommorningtillnight,it'shardtoearnmoney,they'reoften__7__bythepolice,orthattheirleadersareseatedlazily,__8__thefruits.Butthisdrivertoldme,“Ifindit__9__tobeasectionchiefasIwasbefore.Ilikedrivingjustfor__10__.It'sfortunatethatIhardlydrive__11__apassenger.SoIearntwoorthreethousandyuanamonthwithease.Yes,Inever__12__anemptytaxi.Ifitgoessouthward,Igonorthward.Ifitgoesalonga__13__,Iturnintoanarrowstreet...”Hiswordsshowedhis__14__withhislifeandthepridehe__15__inhisjob.Suchfeelingsaresorareamongpeoplenowadaysasoxygeninhigh__16__.Asanancientsayinggoes,“Neitherjoyinmaterial__17__norgrieve(悲痛)overpersonalsetbacks.”Howmanypeoplenowadayscanshowhighidealsby__18__livingandgofarwithacalmmind?Icouldn'thelpfeeling__19__whenfindingsuchastateofmindinastrangeronacold__20__.1.A.windowB.stillnessC.silenceD.quietness2.A.onconditionB.forfearC.inbeliefD.inorder3.A.nightB.tripC.cycleD.process4.A.threwoutB.gaveawayC.madeupD.ledto5.A.characterB.confidenceC.attitudeD.easiness6.A.sufferB.requestC.benefitD.hear17.A.detectedB.orderedC.finedD.seized8.A.keepingB.tastingC.enjoyingD.choosing9.A.excitingB.disappointingC.tiringD.amazing10.A.freedomB.pleasureC.hobbyD.company11.A.withoutB.withC.behindD.beside12.A.followB.admireC.envyD.meet13.A.routeB.pathC.railwayD.highway14.A.intelligenceB.satisfactionC.competitionD.honesty15.A.madeB.heldC.caughtD.took16.A.buildingsB.mountainsC.standardD.heaven17.A.gainsB.concernsC.supportsD.loss18.A.specialB.happyC.simpleD.original19.A.angryB.contentC.dangerousD.curious20.A.morningB.nightC.momentD.season答案与解析:2作者在一个晚上坐出租车出行,这辆车的司机随遇而安的生活态度让作者感到诧异,作者由此想到一句老话,“不以物喜,不以己悲。”1.Ctoo...to...表示“太……而不能”,由此判断选C项,作者有意打破沉默,以免司机因为疲劳而出问题。2.B四个短语的含义:A“条件是”,B“害怕,唯恐”,C“相信”,D“以便”。语境表示害怕司机开车会太疲劳而有意和他攀谈,因此选B项。3.B这个故事发生在晚上,司机说他送完我这趟就回家,由此判断选B项,表示“出行”。A“夜晚”,C“循环”,D“过程”都不符合语境。4.A问了第一个问题之后,我接着对他发问。用throwout表示“随口说出”,如throwoutone'ssuggestion“说出某人的建议”。B“赠送,泄露”,C“编造,虚构”,D“导致,造成”。5.D从这个司机的回答看,他不像别的出租车司机那样辛苦,他如此自在,这让“我”感到十分诧异。这里用easiness表示“自在,自如”。6.D我每次坐出租车的时候,从司机那儿听到的都是抱怨,说他们要从清早工作到深夜……这里用hear表示“听见,听到”。7.C赚钱很难,而且经常被警察罚款。从语境和选项看,出租车司机应是被警察“罚款”,所以选C项。8.C或者埋怨说,领导懒洋洋地坐在办公室里享受他们的劳动果实。9.C从下面的叙述可知,这个司机觉得他原先那种日子很无聊,让人觉得很厌烦,因此选C项。10.B从前面的叙述可推知,这个人觉得当出租车司机很惬意:他每天不用早起,不用晚归,而且自己每个月能赚到足够的钱。11.A这里用hardly...without的双重否定表示肯定的含义:很幸运,我几乎从来没有拉过空车。12.A从下文的叙述判断选A项,从来不跟在跑...